Effectiveness of an experimental drug

Assignment Help Basic Statistics
Reference no: EM131075163

Question 1: A clinical trial is run to investigate the effectiveness of an experimental drug in reducing preterm delivery to a drug considered standard care and to placebo.  Pregnant women are enrolled and randomly assigned to receive either the experimental drug, the standard drug or placebo.  Women are followed through delivery and classified as delivering preterm (< 37 weeks) or not.  The data are shown below.

Preterm Delivery

Experimental Drug

Standard Drug

Placebo

Yes

17

23

35

No

83

77

65

Using this data, generate a 95% confidence interval for the difference in proportions of women delivering preterm in the experimental and standard drug treatment groups. 

Question 2: A study is run comparing HDL cholesterol levels between men who exercise regularly and those who do not.  The data are shown below.

Regular Exercise

N

Mean

Std Dev

Yes

35

48.5

12.5

No

120

56.9

11.9

Generate a 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean HDL levels between men who exercise regularly and those who do not. 

Question 3: The following are body mass index (BMI) scores measured in 12 patients who are free of diabetes and participating in a study of risk factors for obesity.  Body mass index is measured as the ratio of weight in kilograms to height in meters squared.  Generate a 95% confidence interval estimate of the true BMI.

   25           27        31        33        26        28        38        41        24        32        35        40

Question 4: A clinical trial is run to evaluate the effectiveness of a new drug to prevent preterm delivery.  A total of n=250 pregnant women agree to participate and are randomly assigned to receive either the new drug or a placebo and followed through the course of pregnancy.   Among 125 women receiving the new drug, 24 deliver preterm and among 125 women receiving the placebo, 38 deliver preterm.  Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in proportions of women who deliver preterm. 

Question 5: The following table shows the numbers of patients classified as underweight, normal weight, overweight and obese according to their diabetes status. 

 

Underweight

Normal Weight

Overweight

Obese

Diabetes

8

34

65

43

No Diabetes

12

85

93

40

What proportion of diabetics is obese?

Question 6: The following table shows the distribution of BMI in children living in US and European urban neighborhoods.  (The data are in millions.)

Neighborhood

Normal Weight

Overweight

Obese

US

125

50

40

Europe

101

42

21

What proportion of children is obese and live in a US urban neighborhood?

Question 7: The following table shows the numbers of patients classified as underweight, normal weight, overweight and obese according to their diabetes status. 

 

Underweight

Normal Weight

Overweight

Obese

Diabetes

8

34

65

43

No Diabetes

12

85

93

40

What proportion of patients is overweight?

Question 8: What is the best type of graph to display the following data? 

Gender 

Cigarettes per day

Female

45

Male

20

Female

30

Female

40

Male

90

Male

50

Male

20

Male

23

Female

9

Question 9: What is the best type of graph to display the following data?

GDP per capita fertility rate

   3432.0224      3.783

   6882.4069      4.026

   678.99817      4.508

   3623.5324      2.338

   5741.2071      1.399

   35477.473       1.43

   47548.688       2.04

   691.36909        2.3

   19858.343       1.45

   39152.308      1.994

   2942.4385      3.221

   14623.479      2.175

   4387.7071      2.436

   84732.957       1.52

   3928.8789      2.546

   1455.1022      2.479

   24646.021      2.644

   3056.1185      2.735

Question 10: What is the best type of graph to display the following data? 

Region of country:  New England,New England,South,West,New England, Mid-Atlantic,Mid-Atlantic,New England,New England,South,New England,New England,Midwest,New England,Mid-Atlantic,Mid-Atlantic,New England,West 

Question 11: If we have 95% confidence interval for the mean birth weight of infants born to mothers who smoke (6.3 lbs, 7.2 lbs), that means that the probability that the true mean birth weight for all infants born to mothers who smoke is between 6.3 pounds and 7.2 pounds.

Question 12: We randomize in an experiment in order to ensure that our sample is representative of our population. 

True

False

Question 13: It's impossible for the IQR to be negative.

True

False

Verified Expert

This assignment is written in word with all the questions solved with relevant formulas involved. Is is basically on the comparison of data and data representation. It is original work.

Reference no: EM131075163

Questions Cloud

Estimates of the parameters of the logistic equation : ENVX1002 Introductory Statistical Methods - MODELLING ASSESSMENT TASK. Plot the data and the fitted logistic equation on the same graph. Interpret the estimates of the parameters of the logistic equation biologically where possible
What impact does role conflict among police officers have : Often, there can be conflict between competing or conflicting roles of police officers. What is role conflict? What impact does role conflict among police officers have on police community relations?
Convenient sample-systematic sample : Are these examples of simple random sample, cluster sample, stratified sample, convenient sample or systematic sample and why?
Discuss the determinant of a product''s gross profit margin : Discuss the determinant of a product's gross profit margin. Discuss the extent to which gross margins vary among products. Discuss whether it is possible to determine gross margin on a product basis by analyzing the financial statements.
Effectiveness of an experimental drug : A clinical trial is run to investigate the effectiveness of an experimental drug in reducing preterm delivery to a drug considered standard care and to placebo.
Determine apples business as identified by the company : Determine Apple's business, as identified by the company. Discuss economic conditions from 1999 through 2002. Discuss five trends in the personal computer industry.
To understand prior to any modern filter design effort : Discuss the various compromises that must be made in order to use "quick filter design" techniques. What are some advantages of using this design approach?
Prioritize and articulate the selected requirements : Identify at least 4 applicable government regulations/ standards that govern how the requirements must be met, implemented, or measured. Provide rationale for why these are applicable.
Write a scope statement for the project : Write a scope statement for the project. Include the important elements of scope in your statement. Write the statement such that possibility of scope creep may be minimized during the execution of the project.

Reviews

Write a Review

Basic Statistics Questions & Answers

  Construct the probability mass functionpmfof x construct

suppose a coin having probability 0.7 of coming up heads is tossed three times. let x denote the number of heads that

  How standard deviation influences outcome hypothesis test

Briefly describe how the standard deviation influences the outcome of the hypothesis test. How does standard deviation influence measures of effect size?

  Find the p-value and critical value

Assume that the significance level is α=0.01. Use the given statement and find the P-value and critical value(s). The test statistic of z = -1.26 is obtained when testing the claim that p equals one fourth p=14. (Round to four decimal places as ne..

  Find expected time between successive bites of mosquitoes

If a mosquito lands, it will bite you with probability 0.4, and it will never bother you with probability 0.6, independently of other mosquitoes. What is the expected time between successive bites?

  Highly with the expected variables what was wrong

Suppose Abraham Lincoln had answered a survey questionnaire in which he indicated that he had not received a grade school diploma.

  Problem regarding the unity-gain frequencies

Measurements made on the internally compensated amplifiers listed below provide the dc gain and the frequency at which the gain has dropped by 20 dB. For each, what are the 3 dB and unity-gain frequencies?

  A company wants to know how many hours on the average it

a company wants to know how many hours on the average it takes an employee to complete a self study course on ethics. a

  Confidence interval for population mean based on sample mean

Determine 95% confidence interval for the population mean, based on the sample mean.

  Description of p-value for coin

A coin tossed 100 times and 530 heads appear. At a=0.05, test the claim that this is a non biased coin. Use a P-Value. does this suggest the coin is fair?

  Preparing a r-chart

For the data giben below, prepare a R-chart. Note that the sample size is three.

  Comment on the shape what distribution is reasonable t

Gives the exact chance the total time is more than 16 minutes. 5) 6.14 Comment on the shape, what distribution is a reasonable t? 6) 6.30 Comment on the shape, same as the stef and leaf?

  Standard normal random variable

Find the value of the standard normal random variable z, called z 0  such that:

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd