Draw logic diagrams to implement boolean expressions

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Reference no: EM131100425

E15: Fundamentals of Digital Systems - Fall 2015 - HOMEWORK 1

1. Write down boolean expressions for these two logic diagrams.

2481_Figure.png

2. Draw logic diagrams to implement the following Boolean expressions.

a. Y = (A + B')(C' + D)

b. Y = A + B + B'(A + C')

3. Using only the axioms of Boolean Algebra from the handout, prove these two statements. Justify each step using the axioms.

a. x + (x' • y) = x + y

b. x • (x' + y) = x • y

4. A bit vector of length N is defined as a sequence of N boolean values. Denote by BN the set of all possible bit vectors of length N. For example

B2 = {00, 01, 10, 11}

We will define three operations on bit vectors by applying the familiar binary logic operations to their individual elements. In the C programming language, these are known as bitwise operators.

The two binary operators | and & are defined by applying the OR and AND operations on each bit, respectively. For example,

10 | 01 = 01 | 10 = 11

10&01 = 01&10 = 00

The unary operator ~ is defined by taking the bitwise complement of each element of the bit vector. For instance,

~ (11) = 00

For any N ≥ 1, the set BN, together with the three bitwise operators defined above, constitutes a valid Boolean Algebra.

a. Complete the tables below to show the results of the three operations in B2. The examples from above have been filled in to get you started.

1914_Figure1.png

b. What is the identity element of B2 with respect to the | operation? With respect to the & operation? In general, what would each element look like for an arbitrary value of N?

c. Compute the value of the following expression in B8:

10000001 | ~ (00110001 & 10011001)

5. For the function F given by this truth table:

x

y

z

F

0

0

0

1

0

0

1

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

1

1

1

0

0

1

1

0

1

1

1

1

0

0

1

1

1

0

a. Express F as a product of standard sums.

b. Express F as a sum of standard products.

c. Simplify the sum of products to give the expression with the fewest literals. Show your work.

d. Draw a logic diagram for the circuit implementing F based on your simplified expressions.

Reference no: EM131100425

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