Reference no: EM13953234
A study was undertaken to examine the data for 44 physicians working for an emergency department at a major hospital so as to determine- which of a number of factors are related to the number of complaints received during the preceding year. In addition to the number of com-plaints, data available consist of the number of visits-which serves as the size for the observation unit, the physician-and four other factors under investigation. Table E2.34 presents the complete data set. For each of the 44 physicians there are two continuous explanatory factors, revenue (dollars per hour) and workload at the emergency service (hours), and two binary variables, gender (female/male) and residency training in emergency services (no/yes). Divide the number of complaints by the number of visits and use this ratio (number of complaints per visit) as the primary outcome or endpoint X.
(a) For each of the two binary factors, gender (female/male) and resi- dency training in emergency services (no/yes), which divide the 44 physicians into two subgroups-say, men and women-calculate the mean x and standard deviation s for the endpoint X.
(b) Investigate the relationship between the outcome, number of com-plaints per visit, and each of two continuous explanatory factors, revenue (dollars per hour) and workload at the emergency service (hours), by calculating Pearson's correlation coefficient, and draw your conclusion.
(c) Draw a scatter diagram to show the association, if any, between the number of complaints per visit and the workload at the emergency service. Does it appear to be linear?
TABLE E2.34
No. of Visits
|
Complaint
|
Residency
|
Gender
|
Revenue
|
Hours
|
2014
|
2
|
Y
|
F
|
263.03
|
1287.25
|
3091
|
3
|
N
|
M
|
334.94
|
1588.00
|
879
|
1
|
Y
|
M
|
206.42
|
705.25
|
1780
|
1
|
N
|
M
|
226.32
|
1005.50
|
3646
|
11
|
N
|
M
|
288.91
|
1667.25
|
2690
|
1
|
N
|
M
|
275.94
|
1517.75
|
1864
|
2
|
Y
|
M
|
295.71
|
967.00
|
2782
|
6
|
N
|
M
|
224.91
|
1609.25
|
3071
|
9
|
N
|
F
|
249.32
|
1747.75
|
1502
|
3
|
Y
|
M
|
269.00
|
906.25
|
2438
|
2
|
N
|
F
|
225.61
|
1787.75
|
2278
|
2
|
N
|
M
|
212.43
|
1480.50
|
2458
|
5
|
N
|
M
|
211.05
|
1733.50
|
2269
|
2
|
N
|
F
|
213.23
|
1847.25
|
2431
|
7
|
N
|
M
|
257.30
|
1433.00
|
3010
|
2
|
Y
|
M
|
326.49
|
1520.00
|
2234
|
5
|
Y
|
M
|
290.53
|
1404.75
|
2906
|
4
|
N
|
M
|
268.73
|
1608.50
|
2043
|
2
|
Y
|
M
|
231.61
|
1220.00
|
3022
|
7
|
N
|
M
|
241.04
|
1917.25
|
2123
|
5
|
N
|
F
|
238.65
|
1506.25
|
1029
|
1
|
Y
|
F
|
287.76
|
589.00
|
3003
|
3
|
Y
|
F
|
280.52
|
1552.75
|
2178
|
2
|
N
|
M
|
237.31
|
1518.00
|
2504
|
1
|
Y
|
F
|
218.70
|
1793.75
|
2211
|
1
|
N
|
F
|
250.01
|
1548.00
|
2338
|
6
|
Y
|
M
|
251.54
|
1446.00
|
3060
|
2
|
Y
|
M
|
270.52
|
1858.25
|
2302
|
1
|
N
|
M
|
247.31
|
1486.25
|
1486
|
1
|
Y
|
F
|
277.78
|
933.75
|
1863
|
1
|
Y
|
M
|
259.68
|
1168.25
|
1661
|
0
|
N
|
M
|
260.92
|
877.25
|
2008
|
2
|
N
|
M
|
240.22
|
1387.25
|
2138
|
2
|
N
|
M
|
217.49
|
1312.00
|
2556
|
5
|
N
|
M
|
250.31
|
1551.50
|
1451
|
3
|
Y
|
F
|
229.43
|
973.75
|
3328
|
3
|
Y
|
M
|
313.48
|
1638.25
|
2927
|
8
|
N
|
M
|
293.47
|
1668.25
|
2701
|
8
|
N
|
M
|
275.40
|
1652.75
|
2046
|
1
|
Y
|
M
|
289.56
|
1029.75
|
2548
|
2
|
Y
|
M
|
305.67
|
1127.00
|
2592
|
1
|
N
|
M
|
252.35
|
1547.25
|
2741
|
1
|
Y
|
F
|
276.86
|
1499.25
|
3763
|
10
|
Y
|
M
|
308.84
|
1747.50
|
Note: This is a very long data file; its electronic copy, in a Web-based form, is avail- able from the author upon request.
Alternative payment options
: Kathy Clark owns a small company that makes ice machines for restaurants and food-service facilities. Kathy knows a great deal about producing ice machines but is less familiar with the best terms to extend to her customers. One customer is openin..
|
Current ratio loan provision
: Assume that you are the controller of a small, growing sporting-goods company. The prospects for your firm in the future are quite good, but like many other firms, it has been experiencing some cash-flow difficulties because all available funds ha..
|
What is the probability that 23% to 26% of these stockholder
: If random sample of 121 current stockholders is taken, what is the probability that 23% to 26% of these stockholders will find offer teams attractive?
|
First paragraph of the contingency note
: Regarding the first paragraph of the contingency note, at what point should an accrual of a contingent liability occur? What is the effect on the financial statements of an accrual?
|
Draw a scatter diagram to show the association
: Investigate the relationship between the outcome, number of com- plaints per visit, and each of two continuous explanatory factors, revenue (dollars per hour) and workload at the emergency service (hours), by calculating Pearson's correlation coef..
|
Evaluate the four risk-mitigation options and strategies
: Evaluate the four risk-mitigation options and strategies. Give your opinion as to what circumstances would warrant each strategy
|
Find the first terms of the a.p.
: The sum of first 15 terms of an A.P. is 105 and the sum of the next 15 terms is 780. Find the first 3 terms of the A.P.
|
A completeliquidation of a corporation
: 1. With respect to a completeliquidation of a corporation, which Code Section or Sections provide the rulesregarding recognition of gain or loss by shareholders - other than ashareholder that is the corporate parent meeting the requirements of CodeSe..
|