Discuss the horizontal analysis and ratio analysis

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Reference no: EM131848523

Question: Using the financial statements that you have prepared for Smith Manufacturing; prepare the following analyses in Excel:

• Horizontal analysis

• Vertical analysis

• Ratio analysis - calculate a minimum of five ratios

In addition to the numerical calculations, prepare a Word document that contains a brief written analysis of your findings. For example, is this company struggling, doing well, etc.

Smith Manufacturing, Inc.
Balance Sheet
As at Dec 31, 20XX
Assets  Prior YR   Current YR 
Current Assets:    
Cash  $            15,000  $             362,750
Accounts receivable              225,750                 320,750
Less Allowance for doubtful Debts              (20,000)                 (23,500)
Net Accounts Receivable             205,750                 297,250
Prepaid Insurance                   5,000                      8,000
Inventory                80,000                    40,000
Total Current Assets  $          305,750  $             708,000
Fixed Assets:    
Land  $            50,000  $               50,000
Building              150,000                 150,000
Less Accumulated Depreciation on Building                (7,500)                 (15,000)
Net Building             142,500                 135,000
Equipment              500,000                 500,000
Less Accumulated Depreciation on Equipment              (50,000)               (100,000)
Net Equipment             450,000                 400,000
Total Fixed Assets              642,500                 585,000
Total Assets  $          948,250  $         1,293,000
Current Liabilities:    
Accounts payable  $            55,000  $             105,000
Notes Payable (Short term )                50,000                 125,000
Salaries Payable                   5,000                      2,000
Interest Payable                17,250                    21,250
Total Current Liabilities             127,250                 253,250
Long Term Liabilities:    
Notes Payable (long term )              350,000                 500,000
Total Long term Liabilities             350,000                 500,000
Common stock              300,000                 300,000
Retained Earnings              171,000                 239,750
Total Equity              471,000                 539,750
Total Liabilities and Equity  $         948,250  $         1,293,000

Reference no: EM131848523

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