Reference no: EM133496296
Assignment:
Case A:
Khalem is a 57-year-old man who consulted his healthcare provider after noticing marked leg pains While 7 walking with friends in his neighborhood. He had previously noticed increasing fatigue and discomfort in his legs associated with moderate exercise. When sitting for extended periods with legs dangling, his legs became, red, and sometimes his feet felt numb. His history indicates he smokes cigarettes and is chronically overweight. His blood cholesterol and other lipid levels are abnormal, and his physician suspects peripheral atherosclerosis as the cause of his discomfort.
Discussion Questions
1. Discuss the development of atherosclerosis, including the predisposing factors in this case and the pathophysiological changes.
2. Discuss the complications that might develop in this patient. Be speci?c and detailed.
3. Discuss the treatments for all aspects of the patient's condition, including slowing the progress of the atherosclerosis, maintaining circulation in the leg, and treating complications.
6 Months later Khalem 1s brought into the emergency department (ED) complaining of pressure in his chest indigestion and numbness and slight pain in the left arm He seems disoriented and his blood pressure and heart rate are high.
4. What do you believe IS happening to Khalem at this pomt'7 What testing needs to be done to con?rm your conclusion?
5. How would Khalem' s manifestations differ from that of a woman who is experiencing the same condition? Be speci?c and detailed.
Khalem has recovered from his hospital stay and is nowfetmning to his cardiologist for a check-up. Upon examination his cardiologist detects a murmur and has sent for 1mages to be done. The diagnosis of a prolapsing aortic valve has been given.
6. Describe this diagnosis. What is B'ccumngiand what problems might this cause?
7. Could this have contributed to Khalem 5 other cardiovascular issues? Why or why not?