Directly influenced by gestalt psychology-define sociometer

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Questions

1. Which of the following social cognition pioneers were most directly influenced by Gestalt psychology?

Wilhelm Wundt and Hermann Ebbinghaus

Edward L. Thorndike and B. F. Skinner

Kurt Koffka and Wolfgang Kohler

Solomon Asch and Kurt Lewin

2. Which of the following is more likely to occur during simulations?

Mental addition

Mental subtraction

Mental multiplication

The reduction of the perceived likelihood of a potential outcome

3. Which of the following is a normative model for how decisions should proceed in the presence of base-rate information?

Prospect theory

Bayes' theorem

The discounted utility model

Counterfactual reasoning

4. Volition involves the consideration of when and how to act. When engaging in volition, one is engaging the:

Implementational mindset.

Deliberative mindset.

All of the above

None of the above

5. One's self-regulation varies based on:

The working self-concept

The situation

Social projection

Both A and B

6. Define a sociometer:

How one selectively chooses the domains on which they base their self-esteem

A general indicator of how one is doing in the eyes of others

The evaluation we make of ourselves

How one controls and directs their own actions, emotions, and thoughts

7. Which of the following groups is most likely to be afforded active help and passive support?

The disabled

The homeless

The middle-class

The rich

8. Which of the following is not an element of McGuire's chain of cognitive responses model?

Attention

Comprehension

Yielding

Automaticity

9. People from which of the following age groups is more likely to engage in the hindsight bias?

7-8 year olds

11 year olds

61-95 year olds

3-4 year olds

10. If you happen to bump into an old classmate and find yourself acting exactly the way you did when you were in high school, which of the following would best describe this occurrence?

Upward social comparison

Self-regulation

Transference

None of the above

11. Isabella does not chit-chat at work-she develops innovative ideas and is one of the strongest, most serious members on the team. With her friends, Isabella tells hilarious stories that get everyone laughing. This difference demonstrates which concept?

Self-schemas

Person-situation interaction

Contingencies of self-worth

Amae

12. Which of the following is NOT a reference point against to which social information is often compared in social cognition research?

Expected utility theory

The law of large numbers

Correlational computations

Experts' intuitions

13. What is the shape of the subjective value function from prospect theory?

A straight line that indicates a positive correlation

U-shaped

A straight line that indicates a negative correlation

S-shaped

14. What does prospect theory describe?

The simulation of counterfactual reasoning

The decision process involved in complex social problems

The decision process involved in comparing between different options

The decision process involved in forecasting events

15. Which of the following best describes a "psychological field"?

The individual's perception of their social environment

An objective description of a person's environment by uninvolved observers

An objective descriptions of a person's environment by the researcher

The individual's cardiovascular responses to their social environment

16. Mr. Patel is involved in an effort to help his students see academic success as part of their ___________. His students then exhibit greater academic achievement in their grades and behaviors.

Relational selves

Feared selves

Possible selves

Interdependent selves

Reference no: EM133323094

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