Diploma to be an effective signal of worker ability

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Suppose there are two types of persons: high-ability and low-ability. The schooling required to obtain a particular diploma costs a high-ability person $8,000 per year, and it costs a low-ability person $10,001 per year. Firms wish to use this diploma as a signal of an individual’s ability. The firms intend to pay workers such that the present value of lifetime earnings for a worker without the diploma is $250,000 and the present value of lifetime earnings for a worker with the diploma is $450,000.

(a) What range of years of education must be required to obtain this diploma in order for the diploma to be an effective signal of worker ability?

(b) In a competitive labor market, how many years of education will be required to obtain this diploma in equilibrium? Briefly explain why this is the case.

Reference no: EM131242577

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