Differences between cash basis and accrual basis accounting

Assignment Help Cost Accounting
Reference no: EM133013921

Question - Mac Ltd. provides legal advice to customers for fees. On 30 June 2020, Mac Ltd. completed its first year of operations. Some of the ledger account balances of the business, before any financial year end (30 June) adjustments, are provided below:

$

Fees Revenue 295,000

Rent Expense 14,640

Electricity Expense 5,640

Wages Expense 108,800

Advertising Prepaid 1,800

No adjusting entries have been made to these accounts at any time during the year. An analysis of the business records reveals the following.

1. The total Fees Revenue recorded includes $1,500 that was prepaid by a client as a deposit for legal advice to be provided in July 2020.

2. The balance in Advertising Prepaid represents the amount paid for an advertising on a legal magazine for 6 months. The agreement with the publisher of the magazine covers the period 1 May 2020 to 31 October 2020.

3. The Electricity Expense ledger balance does not include the amount for June 2020. The account amounted to $1,050 and was received and paid during July.

4. The firm's lease agreement for the office premises commenced from 1 July 2019. The agreement indicates a rent of $1,220 per month is to be paid on the first day of each month. In addition, an annual amount equal to 0.2% of the entity's total fees revenue earned each year should be paid. This extra rental is payable within 15 days of the end of the reporting period.

5. The entity hired part-time employees. Wages are paid fortnightly on Fridays (5 working day each week and each pay period covers Monday from preceding week to Friday in the pay week). In 2020, 30 June falls on a Tuesday and the wages for the two-week pay period ended on Friday 3 July 2020 is $7,800. All employees worked the normal office hours during the two--week pay period.

Required -

a) Journalise the necessary adjusting entries at the end of the period.

b) Using an example to explain the differences between cash basis and accrual basis accounting, and further discuss why adjusting entries are necessary.

Reference no: EM133013921

Questions Cloud

Calculate the cost per equivalent unit for labor : At the start of March, the company had 5,900 pounds of rubber that were 50 percent complete. Calculate the cost per equivalent unit for labor
Calculate the loss on sale that would be recorded that day : All the lawnmowers are sold as junk for $100 cash in total. Ignoring income taxes, calculate the loss on sale that would be recorded that day
How much interest did samantha earn from this investment : Samantha loaned $300,000 to a small business at 8.25% compounded semi-annually for 3 year and 4 months. How much interest did Samantha earn from this investment
Describe a fictional community called greenfield : Describe a fictional community called Greenfield. You have also been given a role description (below). From within that role, address the task as described
Differences between cash basis and accrual basis accounting : Using an example to explain the differences between cash basis and accrual basis accounting, and further discuss why adjusting entries are necessary
What would be the entries to record the sales transaction : Assume that during the year, total inventory was sold for $3,200,000 on credit. What would be the entries to record the sales transaction
Discuss a management strategy used to retain cash : Discuss a management strategy used to retain or increase cash. Share an example of a time when you've used a similar strategy in your personal finances
What is the adjusting entry on december : Entity A uses a calendar year period. The principal and interest on the note are due on May 1, 20x2. What is the adjusting entry on December 31, 20x1
Understanding of the module contents : Write a reflective opinion/analysis/perspective of your own understanding of the module contents. Discussion topic for each module will be provided

Reviews

Write a Review

Cost Accounting Questions & Answers

  Cost accounting assignment

Evaluate Method of measuring costs associated with production, budgeting process, normal job-order costing system , master budget, cycle time.

  Prepare the journal entries

Prepare the journal entries to record the bond issue and interest expense.

  Advise as to the liability of all the parties

Write a report on given case study and Advise as to the liability of ALL the parties both under common law and the Corporations Law.

  Prepare revenues budget

Prepare Revenues budget and Production budget in units

  Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash

  Corporate governance

You are to reflect on how this case of China Sky relates to what the arguments for and against allowing audit firm partners and/or employees to join audit committees.

  Cost-benefit analysis

A cost-benefit analysis of electronic medical records in primary care

  Non-annual interest rates and annuities

Theory of Interest- Non-annual interest rates and annuities

  Job costing in service organizations

How is job costing in service organizations different from job costing in manufacturing environments?

  Accounting for bad debt expense

Accounting for bad debt expense

  Accounting and partnership problems

Accounting and Partnership problems

  Development of relevant cash flows

Development of relevant cash flows - Cost estimating and financial analysis

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd