Reference no: EM133590858
Question: The development of the nursing profession has been influenced by important historical individuals and events that have significantly influenced nursing practice over time. Florence Nightingale, who is often attributed with founding modern nursing, was instrumental in establishing evidence-based nursing practice during the Crimean War in the 19th century by stressing the need of cleanliness and hygiene in patient care.
The formalization of nursing education began with the founding of nursing schools, such as the Nightingale Training School for Nurses in London in 1860. The Flexner Report, which was published in 1910, had an impact on the standardization of nursing education in the United States and helped to make nursing a profession.
With the rise of nurse practitioners in the 1960s, pioneered by Loretta Ford and Henry Silver, nursing duties expanded throughout the 20th century. The profession of nursing became even more diverse with the emergence of specialized nursing jobs like nurse anesthetists and nurse midwives.
Evidence-based practice, which prioritizes research and critical thinking in nursing care, underwent a transition in the 1980s, supported by nursing leaders like Virginia Henderson and the American Nurses Association. The development of technology has also altered nursing practice, with telemedicine and electronic health records becoming fundamental components of modern nursing care.
In recent years, initiatives to address healthcare inequities and advance cultural competency have led to a more diverse and inclusive nursing profession. The COVID-19 pandemic also highlighted the crucial role that nurses play in the world of medicine. give me response with reference