Determine value of c to ensure a unit energy constellation

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Reference no: EM13218459

A modulation constellation is given by

S = {c(k + jl) | k = 3, 1, 1, 3 and l = 3, 1, 1, 3 and j = square root of -1, where c is a constant. Determine the value of c to ensure a unit energy constellation. Sketch this constellation. Find d^2 min and label the constellation points with bits.

Reference no: EM13218459

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