Determine total and per-unit activity cost for all products

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Reference no: EM13849522

Task 1-

The following information is available for Deutsch Corporation for 2010:

Inventorlos                     January 1

December 31

Materials                            $225.000 5280.000

Work in process                   405.000

380.000

Finished goods                     390.000

390.000

Advenising expense

190.000

Depredation expense-office abutment

27.000

Depredation expense-factory equipment

36.000

Direct labor

430.000

Heat light, and power-factory

14,400

[Direct labor

50.400

Materials purchased

423,000

Office salaries expense

147,500

Property taxes-factory

11,700

Property taxes-office building

24,300

Rent expense-factory

19.800

Sales

1.990.000

Sales salaries expense

243.000

Supplies-factory

9.900

Miscellaneous cost-factory

6.120

Instructions

1. Prepare the 2010 statement of cost of goods manufactured.

2. Prepare the 2010 income statement.

Task 2-

If the working papers correlating with the textbook are not used, omit Problem 2-313.

Terry Furniture Company refinishes and reupholsters furniture. Terry uses a job order cost system. When a prospective customer asks for a price quote on a job, the estimated cost data are inserted on an unnumbered job cost sheet. If the offer is accepted, a number is assigned to the job, and the costs incurred are recorded in the usual manner on the job cost sheet. After the job is completed, reasons for the variances between the estimated and actual costs are noted on the sheet. The data are then available to management in evaluating the efficiency of operations and in preparing quotes on future jobs. On June I, 2010, an estimate of $1,087.80 for reupholstering two chairs and a couch was given to Ted Austin. The estimate was based on the following data:

Estimated direct matenals:

24 Meters at 514 per Mater ...................................................... 336.00

Estimated direct labor

14 hours at $18 per hour ........................................................ 25200

Estimated factory overhead 175% of direct labor cost)................ 189.00

Total estimated costs .............................................................. $ 777.00

Markup 140% of production costs)............................................ 310.80

Total estimate  ....................................................................... $1 ,087.80

On June 4, the chairs and couch were picked up from the residence of Ted Austin, 409 Patterson St., Vienna, with a commitment to return them on August 5. The job was completed on August 2.

The related materials requisitions and time tickets are summarized as follows:

Materials Requisition No.

Description

Amount

210

10 meters at $14

$140

212

16 meters at $14

224

Time Ticket No.

Description

Amount

H16

6 hours at $18

$108

H21

10 hours  at $14

180

Instructions

1. Complete that portion of the job order cost sheet that would be prepared when the estimate is given to the customer.

2. a- Assign number 10-110 to the job, record the costs incurred, and complete the job order cost sheet. Comment on the reasons for the variances between actual costs and estimated costs. For this purpose, assume that two meters of materials were spoiled, the factory overhead rate has been proved to be satisfactory, and an inexperienced employee performed the work.

Task 3-

Gwinnett Paper Company manufactures three products (computer paper, newsprint, and specialty paper) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller to conduct an activity-based costing study. The controller identified the amount of factory overhead required by the critical activities of the organization as follows:

Activity

Activity Cost Pool

Production

$ 495000

Setup

225,000

Moving

29,750

Shipping

126.000

Product engineering

150.000

Total

51.025.750

The activity bases identified for each activity are as follows:

Activity

Activity Base

Production

Machine hours

Setup

Number of setups

Moving

Number of moves

Shipping

Number of customer orders

Product engineering

Number of test runs

The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the three products were determined from corporate records and are as follows:


Machine hours

Number of setups

Number of moves

Number of customer orders

Number of test runs

Units

Computer paper

900

130

290

440

90

1.000

Newsprint

1.125

60

130

135

20

1.250

Specialty paper

450

310

430

625

140

500

Total

2.475

500

650

1200 in.

250

2.750

Each product requires 0.9 machine hour per unit.

Instructions

1. Determine the activity rate for each activity.

2. Determine the total and per-unit activity cost for all three products.

3. Why aren't the activity unit costs equal across all three products since they require the same machine time per unit?

Reference no: EM13849522

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