Determine the required standoff distance

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Reference no: EM13946682

Electrical circuitry is written onto a photovoltaic panel by depositing a stream of small (= 55 µ,m) droplets of electrically conducting ink from a thermal inkjet printer. The drops are at an initial temperature of T= 200°C, and it is desirable for them to strike the panel at a temperature of Tfinal = 50°C. The quiescent air and surroundings are at Too = Tsur = 25°C, and the drops are ejected from the print head at their terminal velocity. Determine the required standoff distance between the printer and the photovoltaic panel. The properties of  the  electrically  conducting  ink  drop  are  p= 2400 kg/m3,  c= 800 J/kg · K,  and k= 5.0 W/m · K.

Reference no: EM13946682

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