Determine the rate of exergy destruction for an enlarged

Assignment Help Mechanical Engineering
Reference no: EM131202610

Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 4 MPa, 500°C with a mass flow rate of 50 kg/s. Saturated vapor exits at 10 kPa and the corresponding power developed is 42 MW. The effects of motion and gravity are negligible.

(a) For a control volume enclosing the turbine, determine the rate of heat transfer, in MW, from the turbine to its surroundings. Assuming an average turbine outer surface temperature of 50°C, determine the rate of exergy destruction, in MW.

(b) If the turbine is located in a facility where the ambient temperature is 27°C, determine the rate of exergy destruction for an enlarged control volume including the turbine and its immediate surroundings so heat transfer takes place at the ambient temperature. Explain why the exergy destruction values of parts (a) and (b) differ.
Let T0 5 300 K, p0 5 100 kPa.

modeled as an ideal gas with cp 5 1.01 kJ/kg ? K. Stray heat transfer can be ignored. Determine, in kJ per kg of air flowing,

(a) the power required by the compressor and

(b) the rate of exergy destruction within the compressor. Let T0 5 300 K, p0 5 1 bar. Ignore the effects of motion and gravity.

Reference no: EM131202610

Questions Cloud

Determine the energy transfer by heat ke and pe : Two kg of refrigerant 134A undergoes a polytropic process in a piston-cylinder assembly from an initial state of saturated vapor at 2 bar to a final state of 12 bar, 80 C. Determine the work for the process. Also, determine the energy transfer by ..
No change in total variable costs or units sold : Yams Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: sales $350,000 (units 5,000), variable costs $248,000, and fixed costs $97,000. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income..
Describe a lawsuit the issues involved in the trial : As a law enforcement officer, what would your reaction be to being sued by a suspect in a case? How do you think that lawsuit would impact your personal life? How would you handle the pressure of being accused of violating the Constitution?
Write the given writing assignment : What were you identify as the key changes that new lighting brought to streets and shopping in the 19th century?
Determine the rate of exergy destruction for an enlarged : Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 4 MPa, 500°C with a mass flow rate of 50 kg/s. Saturated vapor exits at 10 kPa and the corresponding power developed is 42 MW. The effects of motion and gravity are negligible.
What is the amount of depreciation allowed : Robert is a sole proprietor who uses the calendar year as his tax year. On July 20, 2015 he acquired and placed in service a business machine, a 7-year asset, for $50,000. No other property was acquired in 2015. What is the amount of depreciation all..
Record the purchase of treasury stock by the cost method : In 2014, Pennington Co. issued 300,000 of its 1,000,000 authorized shares of $10 par value common stock at $22 per share. In January 2015, Pennington repurchased 20,000 shares at $26 per share. Assume these are the only stock transactions the company..
Discuss how community policing is defined in your community : Discuss how well you think the community policing strategies serve and protect your community in comparison to other international community policing strategies. Explain how the United States Constitution makes law enforcement in the United States..
Society and culture effects on self image : Society and culture- effects on self image and food consumption: fashion industry, advertising-media, breast enhancement-gastric by pass.

Reviews

Write a Review

Mechanical Engineering Questions & Answers

  Ethane gas is burned in a steady-flow process with 30

ethane gas is burned in a steady-flow process with 30 excess air both of which enter separately at 25 0 c and 1 atm.

  Determine the speed of the moon relative

Assuming that the orbit of the moon is a circle of radius 384 A? 103 km, determine the speed of the moon relative to the earth.

  Refrigerant-134a is gaining heat at a rate of 4 kws as it

refrigerant-134a is gaining heat at a rate of 4 kws as it passes trough the diffuser. it enters the diffuser as

  A normal shock stands where area is 20 cm 2 what is the

air at a stagnation pressure of 450 kpa and a stagnation temperature of 400 k flows through a converging-diverging

  Air expands in a piston-cylinder device with a polytropic

air expands in a piston-cylinder device with a polytropic exponent of 1.3. the initial pressure and temperature were

  Calculate the solubility product of cdx2

Calculate the solubility product of CdX2 neglecting the junction potential.

  A 517-kg cannon fires a 165-kg projectile with a speed of

a 517-kg cannon fires a 16.5-kg projectile with a speed of 265 ms with respect to the muzzle. the cannon is on wheels

  The static pressure as 55 kpa and stagnation temperature as

a thermocouple place in the mouth of a pitot tube can be used to measure the stagnation temperature of the flow. such

  Employing the ideal gas equation of state

One kilogram of air in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a thermodynamic cycle consisting of three processes: Process 1-2: Constant specific volume At state 1, the temperature is 323 K, and the pressure is 1 bar. At state 2, the pressure is 2 bar...

  Calculate the standard deviation of unknown concentration

Calculate the standard deviation of the unknown concentration and its 95% confidence interval assuming that each of the data in the table was obtained in a single experiment.

  Determine the atomic hydrogen to carbon ratio of the fuel

A new liquid fuel with formula CHz is proposed for use in spark-ignition engines. To determine the fuel properties, a sample of fuel at 25 degress C was placed in a constant volume bomb calorimeter. Oxygen at 25 degress C was admitted to the bomb and..

  The pressure and temperature at the end of compression

an engine operates on an air standard otto cycle with the compression ratio of 91. the pressure and temperature at the

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd