Determine the equilibrium level of income

Assignment Help Macroeconomics
Reference no: EM1369213

Suppose a closed economy, with fixed prices, represented by the following set of equations:

D = C + I + G
C = cYd
Yd = (1 - t)Y
t = 0.25, c = 0.8
I = 700 - 100r
G = 300
L = 2500 + 2Y - 500r

Where, D is the aggregate demand, C is consumption, Yd is the disposable income, t is the tax rate, I is investment, r is the interest rate (measured as a %), G is government spending and L is money demand.

(a) Let the government pursue an interest rate target of 7%. How does it achieve this target? Hence determine the equilibrium level of income Y, the government surplus tY-G and the private sector surplus (1-c) Yd - I. Comment on why D = Y in equilibrium.
(b) Using the same data, calculate the effects of increasing G to 400.
(c) Now let the government pursue a policy of holding the money supply constant at 500, and spending G = 300. What will be the level of income and the rate of interest?
(d) Using the above data, and continue to pursue a fixed money supply target of 500, recalculate your result when government spending increases to G = 400. Comment on the effects, of monetary factors, on the government spending multiplier.

 

Reference no: EM1369213

Questions Cloud

Write web application that will give report of balance : Write the web application that will give a report of the balance held in a visitor's account during past several months.
How many widgets does each firm produce : Suppose price of widgets is $10. How many widgets does each firm produce. How much profit does each firm earn. Is industry in long-run equilibrium? How do you know.
What is lowest price that will induce firms to supply output : what is lowest price that will induce firms to supply output. Suppose PI = $40, F = 50 and demand function is Qd = 700! 6P, n if government sets a price of $50 what will be result.
Solve reasoning problem : If Abby is communicating, so is Randy. Vijay and Kevin are either both communicating or neither is. If Heather is communicating, then so are Abby and Kevin. Describe your reasoning.
Determine the equilibrium level of income : Suppose a closed economy, with fixed prices, represented by the following set of equations, Where, D is the aggregate demand, and C is consumption;
Characteristic of negotiation known as interdependency : Definitively describe the key characteristic of negotiation known as interdependency - Distributive bargaining is when there is a commitment to meet the needs of all involved parties.
How far should the observer walk before reaching : A pair of speakers separated by 0.7 m is driven by the same oscillator at a frequency of 674Hz. An observer, first positioned at one of the speakers, begins to walk along a line perpendicular to the line joining the speakers. (Assume the speed of ..
What issues related to microeconomics rather macroeconomics : Which of graphs below shows Y increasing at a decreasing rate. Which of following issues is related to microeconomics rather than macroeconomics.
Explain what the wic organization still needs : Explain what the WIC organization still needs to do [in terms of improving its target population] and what are its current goals of WIC?

Reviews

Write a Review

Macroeconomics Questions & Answers

  Inflation targeting be a good policy

Why might it be difficult for the Fed to formally adopt inflation targeting?  Would inflation targeting be a good policy for the Fed in the present economic environment

  In using the taylor rule

In using the Taylor Rule as a guideline for monetary policy, what are the pros and cons of using forecasted values of inflation and output rather than observed values of these variables?

  Describe the present economic crisis situation in europe

Describe the present economic crisis situation in Europe.  Why has it been so difficult for the Europeans to find a solution to this problem?   Comment on what implications the crisis may have for the rest of the world if Europeans are not able to ag..

  Long-term federal government budget problems

Question:. Explain why there are long-term Federal government budget problems. Explain why the base-line forecast of the CBO is misleading.

  Derive and compare demand curve

Question based on Derive and compare demand curve,  Derive Ambrose's demand function for peanuts. How does it compare with Johnny's demand curve for peanuts?

  Problem based on utility function

Problem based on  Utility Function - Problem,  Answer and explain the following using a diagram which is completely labeled.

  Laffer curve : tax rate and tax revenue

Question based on Laffer Curve : Tax Rate and Tax Revenue,  Do raising tax rates necessarily raise tax revenue? What factors affect how tax revenue changes when tax rates change?

  Problem - income elasticity of demand

Problem - Income Elasticity of Demand,  Interpret the following Income Elasticities of Demand (YED) values for the following and state if the good is normal or inferior; YED= +0.5 and YED= -2.5

  Positive balance of payment

Question Positive Balance of Payment: "Things will look good for the US if we could just get to where we are consistently running a positive Balance of Payments."

  Effect of recession on the investment curve

Comment on the effect of a recession on the investment curve (only) and on the level of savings, investment, and the equilibrium real interest rate in the financial crisis that hits United States first starting in fall 2007.

  Affect of falling domestic investment on trade surplus and

How will a fall in domestic investment affect the trade surplus and net capital outflows in the domestic economy, the trade deficit and capital inflows in the rest of the world.

  Crises in the banking sector and bank run

Banking crises crisis decreases depositors' confidence in the banking system. What would be the effect of a rumor about a banking crisis on checkable deposits in such a country?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd