Reference no: EM131751672 
                                                                               
                                       
A manufacturer of men’s wear needs help planning production for coming year. Demand for the clothing follows a seasonal pattern as shown in Table 2 below. Given the following costs and demand forecasts test these four strategies for meeting forecast demand: (a) level production with overtime and subcontracting, (b) level production with backorders as needed, (c) chase demand and (d) 3000 units in regular production from April through September and as much overtime, and subcontracting production in the other months as needed to meet annual demand. Determine the cost of each strategy. Which strategy would you recommend?
Table 2: Monthly demand forecasts
Month                                      Demand forecast
January                                         1000
February                                       500
March                                            500
April                                              2000
May                                               3000
June                                               4000
July                                                5000
August                                           3000
September                                     1000
October                                         500
November                                      500
December                                      3000
Beginning workforce                                8 workers
Subcontracting capacity                            unlimited
Overtime capacity                         2000 units per month
Production rate per worker                       250 units/month
Regular wage rate                                     $ 15 per unit
Overtime wage rate                                   $ 25 per unit
Subcontracting cost                                  $ 30 per unit
Hiring cost                                    $ 100 per worker
Firing cost                                                 $ 200 per worker
Inventory holding cost                              $ 0.50 per unit/month
Backordering cost                                     $10 per unit/month