Determine the amount of heat exchanged with the surroundings

Assignment Help Chemical Engineering
Reference no: EM131005744

Problem 1: The power generation unit in your plant uses a hot exhaust gas from another process to produce work. The gas enters at 10 bar and 350 °C and exits at 1 bar and 40 °C. The process produces a net amount of work equal to 4,500 J/mol and it exchanges an unknown amount of heat with the surroundings.

a) Determine the amount of heat exchanged with the surroundings. Is this heat absorbed or rejected by the system?

b) Calculate the entropy change of the exhaust gas.

c) As a young and ambitious engineer you seek ways to improve the process. What is the maximum amount of work that you could extract from this system? Assume that the inlet and outlet conditions of the exhaust gas remain the same.

Additional data: Assume the surroundings to be at the constant temperature of 25 °C and the exhaust gas to be ideal with CP = 29.3 J/mol K.

Reference no: EM131005744

Questions Cloud

Possible job classi?cations and changes classi?cations : An organization has N employees where N is a large number. Each employee has one of three possible job classi?cations and changes classi?cations (independently) according to a Markov chain with transition probabilities
What is the temperature of the exit stream : What is the temperature of the exit stream? Should you take this idea to your superiors for further discussions?
How ideas like galileo''s upset people''s understanding : Galileo is about to be put on trial for heresy. You will be the Church's prosecutor, Fra Diavolo. Your job is to prepare the most convincing opening speech you can, as Galileo's beliefs are not only wrong, but incredibly dangerous for the people a..
Expression for transition probabilities : (a) Argue that Xn, n 0 is a Markov chain. (b) Find E[Xn|X0 = i]. (c) Derive an expression for its transition probabilities. (d) Find the long-run proportion of time that exactly j people are active.
Determine the amount of heat exchanged with the surroundings : The process produces a net amount of work equal to 4,500 J/mol and it exchanges an unknown amount of heat with the surroundings. Determine the amount of heat exchanged with the surroundings. Is this heat absorbed or rejected by the system?
Approach to shuf?ing a deck of n cards : Consider the following approach to shuf?ing a deck of n cards. Starting with any initial ordering of the cards, one of the numbers 1, 2, ... , n is randomly chosen in such a manner that each one is equally likely to be selected.
Business intelligence : Suggest a list of information technology (IT) Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and outline the advantages and disadvantages associated with IT KPI.
Determining the proportion of the time : On his return he is equally likely to enter, and leave his running shoes, either by the front or back door. If he owns a total of k pairs of running shoes, what proportion of the time does he run barefooted?
What is your evaluation of this process : A flow process produces work using water as the working medium. The process is as follows: steam of quality 50% at 1 bar is compressed adiabatically to 20 bar; is heated isothermally by absorbing 3500 kJ/kg of heat; is expanded adiabatically to an..

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemical Engineering Questions & Answers

  Why a substance heated at a fast rate

Why a substance is being heated at a fast rate the temperature of decomposition

  Design variables necessary for sizing equipment

Assist with the setting of design variables necessary for sizing equipment

  Solve the initial value problem

Use Laplace transformation to solve the initial value problem

  Baffled tank with a six blade turbine agitator

Equal rates of mass transfer for the production of the fine chemical are required. This is often required for certain types of organic synthesis.

  Adsorption and membranes processes

Application of reverse osmosis principles for the desalination of sea water

  Evaluation of a new chemical manufacturing process

Prepare the design and evaluation of a new chemical manufacturing process.

  Adsorption and membrane processes

Adsorption and Membrane Processes

  Draw t-s diagram of the cycle

Draw T-S diagram of the cycle.

  Materials chemistry find potential energy between two atoms

The potential energy between two atoms A and B are constants and r the interatomic separation distance.

  Implications of the future of fabrication for international

Implications of the future of fabrication for international trade, transportation, and logistics

  Evaluate the work done by the gas

The atmospheric pressure of 100k Pa acts on the other side of the piston. The gas is heated until the volume is doubled and the final pressure is 500 kPa. Calculate the work done by the gas.

  Evaluate particle diameter at different gas velocities

Evaluate particle diameter at different terminal gas velocities

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd