Describe the pathophysiology of cirrhosis

Assignment Help Science

Reference no: EM133845743

Questions

1. Briefly describe the pathophysiology of cirrhosis and its incidence in the United States.

2. Currently, no specific medications are prescribed to treat cirrhosis. However, there are medications that treat the client's symptoms and complications. Complete the table below:

Medication Action Nursing Considerations Adverse Effects

Octreotide

Propranolol

Lactulose

Rifaximin

Pantoprazole

Furosemide

Spironolactone

Desmopressin

Read the scenario below and answer the following questions.

Mr. Little is a 54-year-old client with a history of alcohol use disorder, for 30 years. He also has a history of atrial fibrillation and gastroesophageal reflux disease. He smokes 1-2 packs of cigarettes daily. He was admitted to the hospital yesterday afternoon with abdominal pain. The nurse assesses Mr. Little and documents that he has pale skin with a slight yellowish tint. His abdomen is round, full, and distended. He has 3+ pitting edema in lower extremities, bilaterally. He states his abdominal pain is "6" on pain scale of 0-10.

3. Based on the above information, what would his vital signs be and why?

Vital Sign Rationale
T
P
R
BP
O2 sat

4. Mr. Little undergoes an ultrasound which confirms that he has abdominal ascites. He is scheduled for a paracentesis.

5. What is the procedure for a client undergoing paracentesis and what is the nurse's role?

6. What signs or symptoms could Mr. Little develop that would indicate a complication?

7. If Mr. Little developed any of the complications listed in # 6, what would be the nursing intervention and what orders would the nurse expect to be given?

Reference no: EM133845743

Questions Cloud

Patterns of dying include sudden-stuttering and slow : Patterns of dying include sudden, stuttering, and slow. What a dying person likes to eat is not as important as good nutrition practices:

Common challenges experienced by social workers : What are some common challenges experienced by social workers in health care, and are they similar to the challenges experienced by your nursing profession?

Discuss the pathogenesis of complications : Discuss the Pathogenesis of complications ( disease process) associated with obesity for the following systems: endocrine, cardiovascula, renal, hematologic,

Work legally and ethically : List three issues that can contribute to a potential conflict of interest. Describe what being proactive is in regards to sharing feedback.

Describe the pathophysiology of cirrhosis : Describe the pathophysiology of cirrhosis and its incidence in the United States. Currently, no specific medications are prescribed to treat cirrhosis.

Factual description of the subject including symptoms : Factual description of the subject including symptoms, any complications, and any recommendations and any agency resources or links for additional information.

Maintain homeostasis in extreme condition : How did this patient survive? Was it her body's ability to maintain homeostasis in this extreme condition? Her limited source of fluid?

Healthcare must more precise and efficient susan : Technology has made healthcare must more precise and efficient Susan, leaving less room for errors.

Potential cause of clients current clinical presentation : What in the history should the nurse identify as a potential cause of the client's current clinical presentation?

User Account

All Pages