Describe some of the heuristics and biases people use

Reference no: EM133351334

1. Describe some of the heuristics and biases people use while making judgments or reaching decisions.

2. What are the two logical arguments and the two logical fallacies associated with conditional reasoning, as in the Wason Selection Task?

3. Which of the various approaches to conditional reasoning seems best to explain the available data? Give reasons for your answer.

4. Some cognitive psychologists question the merits of studying logical formalisms, such as linear or categorical syllogisms. What do you think can be gained by studying how people reason in regard to syllogisms?

5. Using the information in this chapter, design a way to help high school students more effectively apply deductive reasoning to the problems they face.

6. Design a question, such as the ones used by Kahneman and Tversky, which requires people to estimate subjective probabilities of two different events. Indi- cate the fallacies that you may expect to influence people's estimates or explain why you think people would give realistic estimates of probability.

7. Suppose that you need to rent an apartment. How would you go about finding one that most effectively meets your requirements and your preferences? How closely does your method resemble the methods described by subjective expected utility theory, by satisficing, or by elimination by aspects?

8. Give two examples showing how you use rule-based reasoning and associative reasoning in your everyday experiences. In what kinds of instances do you believe each type of reasoning works better, or not as well?

Reference no: EM133351334

Questions Cloud

Discuss the leadership role of human resources : List and compare the four main approaches to managing organizational change. Discuss the leadership role of human resources (HR) in organizations.

Why is phenomenal consciousness difficult to study : Briefly, explain why unconscious/automatic processes and Why is phenomenal consciousness difficult to study

Identify the skill you will analyze : Describe how encoding, effortful processing, rehearsal, and retrieval can be used to describe your skill. Think of it like breaking down the steps

Identify and discuss two adaptations or modifications : Identify and discuss two adaptations/modifications (either to the learning materials, environment, or teaching strategies) that would support Joshua in reaching

Describe some of the heuristics and biases people use : Describe some of the heuristics and biases people use while making judgments or reaching decisions and What are the two logical arguments and the two logical

Explain ethical and cultural strategies for promoting : It asked me to provide a summary which you analyze and explain ethical and cultural strategies for promoting resilience, optimum development, and wellness

What does about the end of the handmaids story : What does Ms. Atwood say about the "end" of the Handmaid's story? Why do you believe she calls it "optimistic"?

What is one current leadership trend you think : What is one current leadership trend you think will still be relevant in the future? How might the trend change the future practice of leadership

What opportunities does a bachelors degree in psychology : What opportunities does a bachelors degree in psychology provide? How is this information relevant to everyday life and why is it important to apply these

User Account

All Pages