Describe how one of these has made your life better

Assignment Help Biology
Reference no: EM13742781

ASSIGNMENT 1: Background

Biotechnology allows the use of living organisms or their processes for human needs or purposes. Currently, this topic includes such general examples as cloning, stem cells (adult, umbilical cord, and embryonic), DNA fingerprinting, biological warfare, bioremediation, genetically modified organisms, vaccines, and transgenic plants and animals to name a few. In this assignment, you will explore specific examples of biotechnology applications.
Assignment Details

Part 1: Biotechnology is the use of a living thing or any part of a living thing to make a product or process that improves human life. For this part of the assignment, discuss the following:

• What are some of the examples of biotechnology that have made improvements to your life?

• Describe how one of these has made your life better.

• Do you have any concerns with biotechnology? Explain.

Part 2: In 2008, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved food derived from cloned animals. In addition, these products will not need to be labeled as "cloned" or "from clones" (Black, 2008). The FDA explains that you will not be eating the clone itself. It takes thousands of dollars to clone a food animal such as a cow or pig. Animals that are cloned for improved food production will be used for a breeding program to produce many offspring with the desirable traits for increased meat or milk yield. These offspring of the clones will be fair game for food. Discuss the following:

• Do you think there are differences between a clone and a "normal" animal?

• How do you feel about eating a cloned animal?

• Is your opinion of eating a cloned plant different?

ASSIGNMENT 2: Using the Laws of Inheritance

Gregor Mendel's studies laid the foundation for modern genetics. In a series of elegant experiments, Mendel was able to deduce the most fundamental laws of single-gene and multiple-gene inheritance without having the scientific data on chromosomes, their structure, or meiotic segregation. In this lab, you will learn about and apply examples for 3 different patterns of human inheritance of traits.
In this lab, you will view information and complete activities to answer the following questions about genes and inheritance:

• What is a Punnett Square? How can it be used to analyze possible genetic outcomes for offspring?

• What is dominant/recessive inheritance?

• What is X-linked inheritance?

• What is codominant inheritance of genes?

Assignment 3:

Title: Lab to Determine the Outcome of Heredity

Instructions: You will fill out the Punnett squares and answer a set of questions for each exercise.

When your lab report is complete, submit this document to your instructor in your assignment box.

Using what you learned on the lab animation (and the images below), you will fill in the following Punnett squaresand answer the questions that follow:

Exercise 1: Color Blindness

A. Choose the parental gametes, and align these in the correct positions around the Punnett square. (Type in the correct gametes. Pink are the female gametes, and blue are the male gametes. XC is the gene for normal vision, and Xc is the gene for color blindness.)

1450_color.png

B. Choose the correct genotype of the progeny to fill in the Punnett square. (Type the correct genotypes in the boxes.)

533_color 1.png

Question Answer

What is the genotype of the mother?
What is the genotype of the father?
What are the possible phenotypes of their children?
What is the probability of the color blind trait in female children and the probability of the color blind trait in male children?

X and Y genes code for male and female gender. XX is female and XY is male. Why is XcY color blind, but XcXC not color blind? Can an XcXC female pass the color blind trait to her children?

Exercise 2: Freckles

A. Choose the parental gametes and align these in the correct positions around the Punnett square. (Type in the correct gametes. The pink are female gametes, and the blue are male gametes.)

2090_color2.png

B. Choose the correct genotype of the progeny to fill in the Punnett square. (Type in the genotypes.)

1934_color3.png

Question Answer

What is the genotype of the mother?
What is the genotype of the father?
What are the possible phenotypes of the children?
What is the probability of freckles in their children?
Freckles in humans are inherited by which pattern: dominant/recessive, incomplete dominance, or codominance? Why does the mother have freckles, even though she has a gene for no freckles? Why does the father have no freckles?

Exercise 3: Blood Type

A male has Type A blood,and a female has Type B blood. Could they have a child with Type O blood? Demonstrate how this is genetically possible by filling out the Punnett square.

Choose the correct parental gametes from all of the potential blood type gametes below, and align these in the correct positions around the Punnett square. (Type in the correct gametes. The pink are female gametes, and the blue are male gametes.)

2039_color4.png

A. Choose the correct genotypes of the progeny, and fill in the Punnett square. (Type the correct genotypes into the boxes from the possible genotypes shown below).

1101_color5.png

Question Answer

What is the genotype of the mother?
What is the genotype of the father?
What are possible phenotypes of their children?
What is the probability of Type ABblood in their children?
Ms. Johnson is suing her former husband for potential child support payments for her 2-year-old child. Mr. Johnson's attorney forcefully denies the fatherhood of his client, stating that the child of Ms. Johnson has blood type O, while the blood type of Mr. Johnson has Type A blood. The lawyer claims that Mr. Johnson cannot be the father of a child with Type O blood. Is the attorney right? Why or why not? Explain your answer.

Reference no: EM13742781

Questions Cloud

Market demand for long-playing records : Over the years the market demand for “long-playing records made of polyvinyl has fallen considerably as new technologies replaced the old “lp” yet lps are still available for sale and they sell at price points higher (in some cases much higher) than ..
Representative consumer has well-behaved preferences : Consider the utility-maximizing model in a two-good world, where our representative consumer has well-behaved preferences that result in smooth indifference curves that are convex to the origin.
Describe how your issue fits into the field of sociology : Describe how your issue fits into the field of sociology. Determine the sociological theories and terminology from the text that apply to your social issue.
What do you think of appropriation : the past couple of decades have brought a type of art referred to as appropriation art into the arena of "high" art as a valid art form. What do you think of appropriation? Is this a valid form of artistic expression?
Describe how one of these has made your life better : Biotechnology allows the use of living organisms or their processes for human needs or purposes. Describe how one of these has made your life better
What is berthas expected rate of return : What is Bertha's expected rate of return in each scenario and what is the relationship between businesses and households in the circular flow model?
Write an essay on merging high and low culture : Write an essay, two to three pages in length, double-spaced, explaining how your artwork relates to your chosen theme. Travel and exploration, Merging high and low culture, Appropriation and Hybridity.
Equilibrium in a constant-cost competitive industry : Draw a new set of graphs that illustrate long-run equilibrium in a constant-cost competitive industry. Use two graphs, one for the market and another for a representative firm. a. Show and discuss the effect an increase in market demand has on the re..
Should flights to and from gainesville be schedules : Southern Airways, a small regional airline, has a daily late evening flight into Atlanta. The plane must be in Atlanta at 8:00 am each morning for a flight into Richmond, Virgina. Unfortunately, the charge for a plane remaining overnight in Atlanta i..

Reviews

Write a Review

Biology Questions & Answers

  Which enzymatic defect in the citric cycle cause

Citric cycle- Which enzymatic defect in the citric cycle cause low oxygen consumption at succinate substrate, but normal consumption of oxygen at furmarate and malate? Explain.

  The possibility the daughter will be red-green colorblind

What is the possibility that - if they have a daughter - the daughter will be red-green colorblind.  How several are born of each genotype.

  Discuss and define lysine

Asume lysine molecule is absorbed through digestive tract of the Triceratops. Indicate how each of the following structures aid in digestion?

  Q1 in drosophila yellow eyes y are dominant to grey eyes y

q1. in drosophila yellow eyes y are dominant to grey eyes y. in an experiment dr. d breeds two individuals one with

  Determine the required individual clone

A genomic library is made for a haploid organis with a genome of 3 X 10^9 bp. If you want to clone five genome equivalent into a vector library.

  Q1 suppose after washing your hands you leave ten bacterial

q1. suppose after washing your hands you leave ten bacterial cells on the new bar of soap. you next decide to do a

  Convert a proton gradient into atp

ATP-synthase is a large membrane-integral protein complex that produces ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate. Describe the location of this complex in the cell; list its major parts and the subunits each part is made of. Describe how it is able to co..

  Significance of cross-dependence and cross-tolerance

Briefly present the significance of cross-dependence and cross-tolerance. Why drug dependence and abuse are medical problems that require long-term treatment and explain the difference between tolerance and dependence. What symptoms occur during wi..

  Autosomal recessive metabolic disorder

Hermione is NEITHER affected by NOR a carrier of alkaptonuria an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder. She is, however, a carrier for hemophilia.

  Difference between a protosomate animal and a deuterostomate

In protosomate development, the first opening in development, the blastopore, becomes its mouth, and the blastopore becomes the animal's anus in deuterostomate development.

  Compute a chi-square test statistic

calculate a chi-square test statistic to see whether or not the observed progeny phenotypes are significantly different from the expected progeny phenotypes

  What will happen to cells depending on tonicity

Which of the following statements is true about what will happen to cells depending on tonicity?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd