Derive the export-supply curve of bfor theb-exportingcountry

Assignment Help International Economics
Reference no: EM13295204

Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, each of which produces two goods, butter (B) and guns (G), using labour and capital. The production possibility frontier at Home is given by

B2+G2= 1,while that at Foreign is2B2 +1G2= 1.The preferences of consumers in both 2vp

countries are identical and captured by the following utility function:U=BG.LetB=p pG

be the relative price of butter.

(a) Compute the equilibrium levels ofBandGconsumed and produced in the Home country under autarky. What is the corresponding value ofp?

(b) Compute the equilibrium levels ofBandGconsumed and produced in the Foreign country under autarky. What is the corresponding value ofp?

(c) Based on your answers to parts (a) and (b), if the two countries open up, what will be the pattern of trade? 

(d) Derive the export-supply curve ofBfor theB-exportingcountry as a function ofp.

(e) Derive the import-demand curve ofBfor theB-importingcountry as a function ofp.

(f) What is the equilibriumpunder free trade? How muchBdoes Home import/export under free trade? 

Hint :To findp,you need to solve a non-linear equation inp.You may not be able to do this using pencil and paper. You can use MS-Excel to do this. For example, suppose you have an equation that looks like this:ap3+bp2+cp+d= 0,wherea, b, canddare constants. Then pick a value forp.Create separate columns forap3, bp2, cpandd,and another column that has their sum. Then vary the value forpuntil the sum is equal to zero. The correspondingpvalue is a solution. Keep in mind that non-linear equations typically have more than one solution.

Reference no: EM13295204

Questions Cloud

Explain wedge and dash diagrams or sawhorse diagrams : Draw (A) eclipsed, (B) gauche, and (C) anti conformations of the second C-C bond in 1-pentanol using Newman Projections, wedge and dash diagrams, or sawhorse diagrams.
Find a parametric equation of the curve : Find a parametric equation of the curve of intersection of the paraboloid and find an equation of the orthogonal projection of this curve to the xy-plane.
What power would one headlight and the starter consume : Your car's 28.5 W headlight and 2.50 kW starter are ordinarily connected in parallel in a 12.0 V system. What power would one headlight and the starter consume
What is the fraction of the incident light : Unpolarized light passes through two polarizers in turn with polarization axes at 41° to one another. What is the fraction of the incident light
Derive the export-supply curve of bfor theb-exportingcountry : Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, each of which produces two goods, butter (B) and guns (G), using labour and capital. The production possibility frontier at Home is given by
What is the charge of each ion : The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two identical ions of mass 4.760×10-26 kg that are separated by a distance of 8.20 nm is 1.682×10-10 N. What is the charge of each ion
Evaluate the radius of curvature of the mirror : An object is placed 19cm from a certain mirror. The image is half the size of the object, inverted, What is the radius of curvature of the mirror
Find by how much did the energy change during the insertion : A 13.5 micro F capacitor is connected to a power supply that keeps a constant potential difference of 26.0 V across the plates. By how much did the energy change during the insertion
Determine how much work is done by the electric force : A point charge q1=+2.40 micro C is held stationary at the origin. How much work is done by the electric force on q2

Reviews

Write a Review

International Economics Questions & Answers

  Why does the united states have an absolute advantage

In Izodia, which has the same number of workers, each worker can produce 7 units of food or 1 unit of clothing daily. Why does the United States have an absolute advantage in both goods Which country enjoys a comparative advantage in food

  How city can afford decent social services in the long run

The demand curve in these markets is almost perfectly elastic. Those sectors that are exposed to global competition usually referred to as the "tradeables" sector, while sectors that are not as vulnerable to external competition.

  What has this meant for the us trade balance

The economy's Investment Function, indicates that when the expected real rate of interest increases agents in the economy respond and what happens to the import price of this tablet and the number of tablets imported into the US?

  Do canadian consumers benefit from international trade

Would this increase or reduce the gains to Canadian consumers? Use a graph to illustrate.

  Question related to international trade

China and Japan can manufacture calculators and noodles using land and capital in a competitive market. To make one calculator 2 units of capital and 1 unit of land are required, while 1 lb of noodle production needs 1 unit of capital and 2 units of ..

  Trade and comparative advantage economic theories

Describe the economic cost of most international trade less than economic benefit of that trade for both the firms and nations involved using trade and comparative advantage economic theories.

  Market failures situations

Company A manufacture cement sifters. The process includes melting of metals and chemicals which give sifters strength. In the manufacturing process, waste is produced and released into river that runs alongside of the plant.

  How to compare living standards between countries

Among the problems that hinder growth in developing economies are poor infrastructure, lack of financial institutions and a sound money supply, a low saving rate, poor capital base, and lack of foreign exchange.

  What phase of the business cycle in the us

What do these numbers tell you about the phase of the business cycle in the United States, Euro area, and Japan in 2008  What do these numbers tell us about the relative size of the natural unemployment rates in the United States, the Euro Area, an..

  What will happen to the supply of foreign steel in category

The US International Trade Commission's committee in charge of the global safeguard investigation involving imports of steel has announced its recommendations to be forwarded to the president.

  How much was that measured in the value of the us dollar

You will need to find the CPI for JULY 2011. You will need to find the "Annual Average CPI" for the year you were born. Make sure that you identify your birth year, your birth year CPI, and the JULY 2011 CPI.

  Benefits of free trade

Economists are in almost universal contract that Free Trade is good for all nations. Explain why are they in such universal contract?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd