De?ne the mean free path for a neutron in a material

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(a) De?ne the 'mean free path' for a neutron in a material.

Water is used as the moderator in a PWR. Calculate the mean free path of a thermal neutron in water given that the absorption cross section for thermal neutrons in water is σ = 0.66 barns.

What are the consequences for the spacing of the fuel rods in a PWR?

You may assume the formula λ = 1/σN and the density of water ρ = 1000kg m-3

(b) A breeder reactor operates at a rating of 500 MW per tonne of 233U.

What other element is required for the production of 233U in the breeding process?

If the breeding ratio B = 1.16, and the reactor is run for 10 years, calculate how much surplus 233U is produced per tonne of 233U consumed assuming an energy release of 200 MeV per fission.

Reference no: EM13952548

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