Reference no: EM13863989
In addition to being a decorated law enforcement officer with 15 years of experience in investigations, you are also a member of a regional professional membership organization for law enforcement officers.
At next year's annual conference, you will be conducting a training for which members can receive continuing education credits. The topic of your training is "Probable Cause v. Reasonable Suspicion: How Do We Train Our Officers?" This is a "train the trainer" event, in that the bulk of the attendees at your workshop will be training officers who will take these techniques back to their agencies to use as they train their new officers on these constitutional issues.
Your job is to put together a PowerPoint presentation that will utilize contemporary case law and other resources to provide a training presentation to the attendees. The objective of your training is to help attendees learn how to differentiate between probable cause and reasonable suspicion. Essentially, your job is to provide these trainers with the tools to return to their agencies and make these concepts and issues clear to their officers. Effectively presenting this information can be the difference between a case being dismissed for lack of probable cause, and a deserving criminal defendant being prosecuted effectively.
Your training should address, but is not necessarily limited to, the following:
A definition of search and seizure
A discussion of who the Fourth Amendment regulates
A discussion of the reasonableness clause and the warrant clause of the Fourth Amendment
A definition of probable cause and of reasonable suspicion, and a discussion of the current state of the law on probable cause and reasonable suspicion
At least 2 different fact scenarios to illustrate the steps in the decision-making process for an officer in determining whether probable cause or reasonable suspicion exist
A discussion of the current state of the law in stop-and-frisk
A discussion of the consequences to law enforcement for violating the Fourth Amendment (such as the exclusionary rule or civil or criminal liability)
Any other information you believe important to convey in training on this topic.
|
What potential torts are demonstrated in the scenario
: If an employer has an ethical obligation to take corrective or preventative action, to whom does that obligation extend and what should that obligation entail? Does the employer owe any ethical obligation to the employee in such situations? What po..
|
|
What profits will you earn on each customer
: Now, suppose you can charge an entry fee or cover charge to get in the bar. Would you set PB differently? What cover charge would you set? What profits will you earn on each customer?
|
|
Solution of chromium salt
: When a solution of chromium salt X is electrolysed, chromium metal is deposited on the cathode, according to the following equation.
|
|
Effect of the constitution on correctional policies
: Objective: Analyze the effect of the Constitution on correctional policies and practices. Address the following in 850-1,100 words: What constitutional amendment(s) are typically the focus when issues are raised with corrections and correctional pol..
|
|
Definition of search and seizure
: Your training should address, but is not necessarily limited to, the following: A definition of search and seizure, A discussion of who the Fourth Amendment regulates and A discussion of the reasonableness clause and the warrant clause of the Fourth ..
|
|
Each illness is caused by a bacterium
: A 27-year old white female presented at the walking clinic of her local physician on August 15. On physical exam, the patient had a fever of 38.5C. She appeared fatigued, had tender joints, and complained of a headache, a stiff neck and a backache.
|
|
What specific problems might a supply-side economist worry
: Monetarists and supply-side economists were very worried about the plan and the support it received from the Fed. What specific problems might a monetarist and a supply-side economist worry about?
|
|
What is the sustainable growth rate of a firm
: What is the sustainable growth rate of a firm with the selected financial results?
|
|
Explain the law and the reasoning of the courts
: When you synthesize, you explain the law and the reasoning of the courts when they resolve a specific issue. It explains the law and how the courts reach their holdings
|