Define why two layers formed when 3 m naoh

Assignment Help Chemistry
Reference no: EM13290042

So we had solid benzoic acid, ethyl 4- aminobenzoate, and 9-fluorenone all dissolved in diethyl ether (4ml). We separated the basic component by adding 3M HCl, we separated the acidic component by adding 3M NaOH. I don't understand what happens here. To isolate the acidic solution, we added 6 M NaOH and used the vacuum to recover the solid. To isolate the basic solution we added 6M HCl. Here are the questions I am having trouble with...

• Explain why two layers formed when 3 M NaOH was added to the ether solution after the initial separation. What solvents do the two layers represent? Which solvent forms the upper layer? Why?

• Draw an equation to illustrate the chemical reaction that occurs when NaOH was added to the ether solution

• What chemical(s) dissolved in to the upper layer? What chemical(s) went in to the lower layer? Why?

• Draw a flow chart to represent the extraction protocol

Reference no: EM13290042

Questions Cloud

What is the equivalent resistance for the ammeter : A meter has a resistance of 100Ω and gives a full scale deflection when it carries a currentof 25 μA. (a) What resistor, Rx, would you connect in parallelwith this meter in order to construct an ammeter which gives afull-scale deflection for a cur..
Calculate icy treats minimum and peak funding requirements : During the slow winter period the firm holds $10,000 in cash, $55,000 in inventory, $40,000 in accounts receivable, and $35,000 in accounts payable. Calculate Icy Treats' minimum and peak funding requirements.
What are the equivalent decimal and hexadecimal numbers : What is the largest binary number which can be expressed with 13 bits What are the equivalent decimal and hexadecimal numbers
Compute current in the element voltage across element : The charge entering the + terminal of an element is q(t) =-12e^-2t mC. if the power delivered to the element is p(t) =2.4e^-3t W. Compute the current in the element, the voltage acrossthe element and the energy delivered to the element in the time..
Define why two layers formed when 3 m naoh : Explain why two layers formed when 3 M NaOH was added to the ether solution after the initial separation. What solvents do the two layers represent? Which solvent forms the upper layer? Why?
What is the average dividend growth rate : Highway Express has paid annual dividends of $1.16, $1.20, $1.25, $1.10, and $0.95 over the past five years respectively. What is the average dividend growth rate?
What required reserve ratio is implied : If the bank holds $65 million in deposits and currently holds bank reserves such that excess rerves are zero, what required reserve ratio is implied?
What is the bullets time of flight : A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 1,234.37 m away. What is the bullet's time of flight
Determine how will the cassette operate at normal power : A walker's cassette tape player uses four AA batteries in series toprovide 6V to the player circuit. The four alkaline battery cellsstore a total of 200 watt-seconds of energy. if the cassette playeris drawing a constant 10mA from the battery pack

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemistry Questions & Answers

  State what is the final temperature of the water

If 5.400 g of C6H6 is burned and the heat produced from the reaction is absorbed into 5691 g of water and 21 degrees C, what is the final temperature of the water?

  Define pancreatic lipases hydrolyze triacylglycerols

Pancreatic lipases hydrolyze triacylglycerols (triglycerides) that have been emulsified by bile. Modify the triacylglycerol below to show the products of its hydrolysis

  How to form carbon monoxide and water vapor

At high temperature, hydrogen and carbon dioxide will reversibly react to form carbon monoxide and water vapor. At 986oC there are 0.11mol of each product and 0.087mol of each reagent in a 1.00L flask. What is Kc under these conditions

  Explain the production of fluorine-containing compounds

Carbonyl fluoride, , is an important intermediate used in the production of fluorine-containing compounds. For instance, it is used to make the refrigerant carbon tetrafluoride

  Explain ammonia is produced by reacting nitrogen gas

Ammonia is produced by reacting nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas. N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) + 92kJ. for each of the following changes at equilibrium, indicate whether the equilibrium shifts toward product or reactants or does not shift

  What is the mass of a cube of lead

The mass of a cube of iron is 392 g. Iron has a density of 7.87 g/cm3. What is the mass of a cube of lead that has the same dimensions?

  Explain how much heat is required to raise the temperature

The specific heat of liquid bromine is 0.226 J/g-K. How much heat (J) is required to raise the temperature of 10.0 mL of bromine from 25.00 °C to 27.30 °C? The density of liquid bromine is 3.12 g/mL.

  Define gasoline is composed of hydrocarbons

Gasoline is composed of hydrocarbons. Which additive, ethanol or MTBE, is more compatible (similar) with gasoline? Why? Gas manufactures definitely prefer one of these additives over the other because of the ease of mixing

  How the equilibrium of the following reactions

Using Le Chatelier's Principle to predict the effect of a change in conditions on a chemical equilibrium -  Predict how the equilibrium of the following reactions will be affected by the changes listed.

  Explain the anti-influenza agent oseltamivir

Tell the number of hydrogens bonded to each carbon atom in (a) the anti-influenza agent oseltamivir, marketed as tamiflu, and (b) the platelet aggregation inhibitor clopidogrel, marketed as plavix. give the molecular formula of each.

  State a balanced chemical equation for the standard

Write a balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of gaseous hydrogen cyanide

  How much work is done during inflation

A balloon 15m in diameter is inflated with helium at 20 degrees Celsius. How much work is done during inflation against an external pressure 1atm.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd