Define the payback period method in capital budgeting

Assignment Help Accounting Basics
Reference no: EM131003412

1. List the three steps that make up the general approach to capital budgeting.

2. Define an "Incremental cash flow" as the term is used in capital budgeting.

Incremental cash flow is the additional operating cash flow that an organization receives from taking on a new project. A positive incremental cash flow means that the company's cash flow will increase with the acceptance of the project.

3. Your firm is considering buying a new machine that costs $200,000, is expected to generate $110,000 in new revenue each year and will cost $45,000 a year to operate. If your firm's marginal income tax rate is 35% what is the Net Cash Flow your firm will realize from the new machine during the first year? Assume the MACRS depreciation rate for the machine for year 1 is 20%. Note - do not include the cost of the machine in your answer.

4. Define the payback period method in capital budgeting and state the payback period decision rule.

5. What is the payback period of the following project?

Initial Investment: $50,000

Projected life: 8 years

Net cash flows each year: $10,000

6. Consider the following income statement and answer the questions that follow:

Sales (100 units) $200

Variable costs ($.80 ea) 80

Fixed Costs 20

EBIT 100

Interest Expense 30

EBT 70

Income tax 24

Net Income 46

a. What is the firm's Breakeven Point in units?

b. Draw a breakeven chart for this firm.

7. Define the Net present Value (NPV) method in capital budgeting and state the NPV decision rule. In economic terms, what does the NPV amount represent?

NPV is the acronym for net present value. Net present value is a calculation that compares the amount invested today to the present value of the future cash receipts from the investment. In other words, the amount invested is compared to the future cash amounts after they are discounted by a specified rate of return.

8. Your firm is looking at a new investment opportunity, Project Alpha, with net cash flows as follows:

---- Net Cash Flows ----

Project Alpha

Initial Cost at T-0 (Now) ($10,000)

cash inflow at the end of year 1 6,000

cash inflow at the end of year 2 4,000

cash inflow at the end of year 3 2,000

Calculate project Alpha's Net Present Value (NPV), assuming your firm's required rate of return is 10%.

9. Define the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) method in capital budgeting and state the IRR Decision rule.

10. Calculate the IRR of the following project:

Year Cash Flow

0 -$30,000

1 $40,000

Reference no: EM131003412

Questions Cloud

Case 41 simkin cafe chain : Read the case study ‘The Simkin Cafe Chain'. PEOPLE, MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATIONS, Outline and analyse the problems facing the Simkin Café Chain in the short and long term and offer recommendations for their resolution.
In logistics how does structure drive behavior : In logistics, how does structure drive behavior?  Be specific and thorough. Describe global sourcing and logistics issues in the apparel industry.Describe the critical costs to be considered when managing returns.
Determine the magnetic flux through surface abcd : The magnetic field in a region has a magnitude of 0.90 T and points in the positive Z-direction, as shown in the figure. Determine the magnetic flux through surface abcd.
Explain how the incidence : Explain how the “incidence” (i.e. “Who pays the tax”) of a per-unit tax on transactions depends upon the slopes of the supply curve and the demand curve. You may utilize graphical analysis to explain your answer as well
Define the payback period method in capital budgeting : Incremental cash flow is the additional operating cash flow that an organization receives from taking on a new project. A positive incremental cash flow means that the company's cash flow will increase with the acceptance of the project.
What is the probability that he will make three baskets : Suppose that basketball players are, during any given game, in one of three states: Hot (they make 75% of their shots), Normal (they make 50% of their shots), or Cold (they make only 25% of their shots). Suppose Steph Curry is Hot. What is the probab..
Why has india been able to build a thriving economy : Why has India been able to build a thriving economy?  What are the country's advantages in the market? What are some disadvantages?
Substitution effect of a higher real interest rate : The substitution effect of a higher real interest rate on current consumption refers to a/an {INCREASE, DECREASE} in current consumption that takes place as a result of current consumption becoming more expensive than future consumption.
Harley-davidson inc : Read the case, "Harley-Davidson Inc. in May 2015" on page 502-514. Use the case analysis format provided below to  identify and address the problems and provide several suggested solutions that the Harley-Davidson Inc. executive team can review for p..

Reviews

Write a Review

Accounting Basics Questions & Answers

  While reconciling snyder companys bank statement an

while reconciling snyder companys bank statement an accountant discovered that the bank had collected one of the

  At the beginning of 2009 the healthy life food company

at the beginning of 2009 the healthy life food company purchased equipment for 42 million to be used in the manufacture

  Compute the present value of the pension obligation to

three employees of the horizon distributing company will receive annual pension payments from the company when they

  Stonehenge inc a manufactuerer of landscaping blocks began

stonehenge inc. a manufactuerer of landscaping blocks began operations on april 1 of the current year. during this time

  Calculate the companys current amount

Calculate the company's current total contribution margin and the current average contribution margin ratio and calculate the companys current amount of operating income.

  Monopolistically competitive demand

Would the following factors increase or decrease the ability of domestic auto manufacturers to raise prices and profit margins? Why?

  Contributions of long-lived assets may affect

Contributions of long-lived assets may affect

  Columbia enterprises is studying the replacement of some

columbia enterprises is studying the replacement of some equipment that originally cost 74000. the equipment is

  Proble related to property management firm

She has a property management firm make all management decision for her. During 2010 she incurred a loss, for tax purposes, of 30,000 on the office building. How must Mary Beth treat this on her 2010 tax return?

  Prevent the immediate unlawful imposition

Which of the following defenses allows a person to use whatever force reasonably appears to be necessary to prevent the immediate unlawful imposition of harm to himself

  Supplemental information on operating segments

Total liabilities of a company's reportable segments must be reported when the company provides supplemental information on operating segments using

  Government in taxes and penalties

Orange Ltd. Withheld from its employees" paychecks $200,000 in Federal income and Social Security taxes for the May 29 payroll. It then spent the $200,000 on equipment upgrades, missing altogether the May 31 due date for the tax remittances. How m..

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd