Define temprature of the ideal gas after equilibration is v

Assignment Help Chemistry
Reference no: EM13190437

Consider n moles of ideal gas kept in a heat isolated cylinder (all processes are adiabatic) with a piston at extrnal pressure P(i), and at the temperature T(i). the extrnal pressure is suddenly changed to P=2P(i), and we wait for the system to equilibrate. the volume and the temprature of the ideal gas after equilibration is V and T, respectivly.(a)Calculate the amount ( w ) of work produced on the system in terms of P, P(i), V, T(i) and n. Using the first law of thermodynamics, find a relation between V and T in terms of the inputs.(b)Using the relation between the external and internal pressure at equilibrium,combined with the equation of state for ideal gas, find another relation between V and T.(c)Considering the derived relations as a system of two equations on V and T, solve it, and find the final values of V and T (i.e., after the equilibrium is reached.(d)Using the relation between the pressure and the temperature for adiabatic processes in ideal gases, find the final temperature T(rev), if a slow (reversible) process is applied to increase the external pressure from P(i) to p = 2 p(i).(e)Compare T with T(rev), i.e., find out whether T(rev)< T , or it is the other wayaround. Provide a physical interpretation.

Reference no: EM13190437

Questions Cloud

Define seperate two compounds efficiently : seperate two compounds efficiently, what alternatives would one consider to effect clean separation by distillation?
Explain aggregate demand and aggregate supply analysis : In the boom years of the late 1990s, it was often said that rapidly increasing stock prices were responsible for much of the rapid growth of real GDP. Explain how this could be true, using aggregate demand and aggregate supply analysis.
Compute the concentration of cadium chloride contaminant : Calculate the concentration of cadium chloride contaminant in the original groundwater sample. Round your answer to 2 important digits.
How foreign exchange market affect the quantity of imports : How would a substantial appreciation in the European euro in the foreign exchange market affect the quantity of imports of European products by the U.S. How would such an appreciation of the European euro affect travel by Americans to Europe
Define temprature of the ideal gas after equilibration is v : Consider n moles of ideal gas kept in a heat isolated cylinder (all processes are adiabatic) with a piston at extrnal pressure P(i), and at the temperature T(i). the extrnal pressure is suddenly changed to P=2P(i), and we wait for the system to eq..
Create a report exploring the stages : Create a report exploring the stages involved in a specific attack (of your choice) against a computing system.
Compute the standard deviation of the return : Assume that the economy can experience high growth, normal growth, or recession. You expect the following stock market returns for the coming year under these conditions. State Probability Return High Growth 0.2 +30%
How to obtain pure naphthoic acid from the mixture : Using active extraction (changing the polarity) and a gravity filtration to remove a component, describe how you would obtain pure naphthoic acid from this mixture.
Mechanism for bromobenzene and magnesium turnings : Mechanism for bromobenzene + magnesium turnings + annhydrous diethyl ether + benzaldehyde + H2SO4

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemistry Questions & Answers

  How many moles of h2o will be formed

Suppose that an excess of propane, C3H8 burns in 320 g of O2. How many moles of H2O will be formed

  Explain empirical and molecular formula of cadaverine

Empirical and Molecular Formula of Cadaverine, Cadaverine, a substance produced by the action of bacteria on meat, contains 58.55% C , 13.81% H , and 27.40% N.

  What is ksp for alpo4 at this temperature

At saturation, 3.0 x 10-9 moles of AlPO4 have dissolved in 2 L of water. What is Ksp for AlPO4 at this temperature?

  What is heat capacity of the calorimeter inclusing the water

A calorimeter containing 200.0 mL of water was calibrated by carrying out a reaction which released 15.6 kJ of heat. If the temperature rose 3.25 degrees celcius then the heat capacity of the calorimeter inclusing the water is?

  State syndiotactic conformation of polypropylene

The isotactic conformation of polypropylene is more regular than the syndiotactic conformation of polypropylene. C. Vinyl Polymers can exist as both Cis and trans isomers.

  How many different physical changes occur

when mixture A at 273 K is heated to 473 K, mixture B results. How many different chemical changes occur? How many different physical changes occur?

  Explain why dichloroethene has a boiling point

Explain why dichloroethene has a boiling point of 60 degrees C while trans-dichloroethene as a boiling point of 48 degrees C. Include drawings of the structures with dipoles in your answer.

  Calculate the mass (in g) of so2cl2

Kp for this reaction is 5.1 x 10-2 atm-1. Initially, 1.00 g each of SO2 and Cl2 are placed in a 1.00 L reaction vessel. After 15 minutes, the concentration of SO2Cl2 is 45.5 μg/mL.

  Calculate the amount of pv work done

The addition of H2 to C=C double bonds is an important reaction used in the preparation of margarine from vegetable oils.

  What is the equilibrium partial pressure of h2

A equilibrium mixture of H2,I2, and HI at 458C contains 0.110 mol of H2, 0.110 mol of I2, and 0.761 mol of HI in a 5.00 L vessel. What is the equilibrium partial pressure of H2 when equilibrium is reestablished following the addition of 0.100 mol ..

  What is the new mass of the flask

An empty flask has a mass of 123.4 g. When the flask is filled with water, the mass is 211.6 g. If 10.0 g of zinc (d = 7.14 g/cm3) are added to the flask filled with water (and the sides of the flask are dried from the displaced water) what is the..

  Calculate the amount of energy needed in calories

Calculate the amount of energy needed in calories to heat 145 g of water from 22.3 degrees celsius to 75.0 degrees celsius. (water in j/g degree celsius = 4.184, cal/ g degree celsius = 1)

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd