Define bose-einstein condensation

Assignment Help Chemistry

Reference no: EM13694402

Question- At extremely low temperatures, molecules condense into a single quantum state and become a "supermolecular wavefunction" with special properties, including the extension of the molecule throughout space. This is called "Bose-Einstein Condensation"

a) Explain, using the translational partition function and associated properties, how the molecules condenses into a single quantum state.

b) Explain why, in this quantum state, the molecule wavefunction essentially spreads throughout space. Explain based on statistical thermodynamics; what function relates to the "spread" of the molecular wavefunction?

c) If you trap a thiophosgene (CSCl2) molecule in a 1 mL chamber, at what temperature would the molecule condense into a single quantum state and spread its wavefunction throughout the 1 mL chamber?

Please show work No word count

Reference no: EM13694402

Questions Cloud

How many distinct tripeptides can be made : Question- How many distinct tripeptides can be made from the two amino acids leucine and histidine? (each amino acid can be used more the once).

Discuss the impact that the tonnage of sulfur : Question- Discuss the impact that the tonnage of sulfur or sulfuric acid recovered from SO2 in flue gas treatment would have upon the chemical industry if all coal- and oil-fired were required to use such treatment processes.

A muon to combine with a proton : Question- A muon is a charged particle that is identical to an electron (same charge, -e, for example) but has a mass about 200 times greater than an electron. It is therefore possible for a muon to combine with a proton

What is the major alkene product that would expect : Question- What is the major alkene product that you would expect to be formed as a result of the dehydration of each of the following alcohols?

Define bose-einstein condensation : Question- At extremely low temperatures, molecules condense into a single quantum state and become a "supermolecular wavefunction" with special properties, including the extension of the molecule throughout space. This is called "Bose-Einstein Con..

Mechanism for the dehydration : Write a reasonable and detailed mechanism for the dehydration of 1,2-chclohexanediol to form cyclohexanone. Use curved arrows to show the flow of electrons and draw the structures of all intermediates and byproducts

Calculate the electronic partition function at 298 k : This means that the electronic ground state has two degenerate states. The first excited state also has two degenerate spin states, and is 121 cm-1 higher in energy than the ground state. a) Calculate the electronic partition function at 298 K

The flow of electrons and draw the structures : Question- Write a reasonable and detailed mechanism for the dehydration of 4-methylcyclohexanol in the presence of sulfuric acid to form 4-methylcyclohexene. Use curved arrows to show the flow of electrons and draw the structures of all intermedia..

How long will it take to generate hydrogen gas : Question- If a water electrolysis cell operates at a current of 8.0A , how long will it take to generate 26.0L of hydrogen gas at a pressure of 27.0atm and a temperature of 23?C

User Account

All Pages