Decides to impose pigovian tax on pollution in community

Assignment Help Business Economics
Reference no: EM13886740

The Fireyear and Goodstone Rubber Companies are two firms located in the rubber capital of the world. These factories produce finished rubber and sell that rubber into a highly competitive world market at the fixed price of £60 per ton. The process of producing a ton of rubber also results in a ton of air pollution that affects the rubber capital of the world. This 1:1 relationship between rubber output and pollution is fixed and immutable at both lactones. Consider the following information regarding the costs (in £) of producing rubber at the two factories (Qp and QG): Fireyear: Costs: 300 + 2 QF2 Marginal costs: 4QF Goodstone: Costs: 500 + QG2 Marginal costs: 2QG Total pollution emissions generated are EF + EG = QF + QG . Marginal damage from pollution is equal to £12 per ton of pollution.

a. In the absence of regulation, how much rubber would be produced by each firm? What is the profit for each firm?

b. The local government decides to impose a Pigovian tax on pollution in the community. What is the proper amount of such a tax per unit of emissions? What are the postregulation levels of rubber output and profits for each firm?

c. Suppose instead of the emission tax, the government observes the outcome in part (a) and decides to offer a subsidy to each firm for each unit of pollution abated. What is the efficient per unit amount of such a subsidy? Again calculate the levels of output and profit for each firm.

d. Compare the output and profits for the two firms in parts (a) through (c). Comment on the differences, if any, and the possibility of one or both of the firms dropping out of the market.

Reference no: EM13886740

Questions Cloud

Calculate price elasticity of demand for movie tickets : Calculate price elasticity of demand for movie tickets if demand for movie tickets increases from 220 tickets to 290 tickets with the decrease in price from $12.50 a ticket to $8.50 a ticket.
What alternative courses of action are available to auditor : If the upper limit of deviation exceeds the tolerable deviation rate in attributes sampling, what alternative courses of action are available to the auditor?
Calculate the consumer price index and the inflation rate : Use the information below to calculate the Consumer Price Index and the inflation rate. The base year is 1975.
Find a formula for her labor supply curve : Sheryl spends all her leisure time and all her money on sailing. She doesn’t value leisure time if she can’t sail, and she can only sail if she has leisure time. How many hours will she work if she earns $20 per hour? Find a formula for her labor sup..
Decides to impose pigovian tax on pollution in community : The Fireyear and Goodstone Rubber Companies are two firms located in the rubber capital of the world. These factories produce finished rubber and sell that rubber into a highly competitive world market at the fixed price of £60 per ton. In the absenc..
Determine the upper limit of deviation for each of controls : Determine the upper limit of deviation for each of the controls. What impact do these results have on the type of opinion to be given on the client's internal controls?
Primary auditor responsible for the opinion : 1.Describe what is meant by reports involving the use of other auditors.
Draw a defining diagram : Draw a defining diagram (IPO). Draw a structure chart. Write a program using pseudocode and modularization

Reviews

Write a Review

Business Economics Questions & Answers

  What is the money multiplier

The money, or financial, multiplier is equal to 1/ the reserve requirement, that is, Mk = 1/RR. Assume that RR = 20%. What is Mk? Now assume that the reserve requirement is lowered to 10%. What is the new Mk? What would happen to Mk if the RR were ra..

  Describe the likely impact on the bond market

The government proposes cutting taxes on investment by implementing a credit for investment in information technology equipment. The proposal would reduce government tax revenues. Describe the likely impact on the bond market .

  Professional baseball spring training session

Just prior to a professional baseball spring training session, you are asked to assess the probability that a particular baseball team will win the coming World Series. How would you go about making this assessment?  In what sense is this assessment ..

  How did restrictive mercantile policies lead

How did restrictive mercantile policies lead to an early Industrial Revolution in Britain, when they led to several other nations collapses on Continental Europe?

  What attributes of these variables make them discrete

Provide some examples of discrete and continuous variables. What attributes of these variables make them discrete and continuous? Why?

  Describe how the addition of pounds of rubber will affect

Marginal revenue product is defined as the change in total revenue that results from the employment of an additional unit of a resource. a widget producer wishes to describe how the addition of pounds of rubber will affect its MRP and profits.

  Twenty-eight percent of all liquid crystal displays

Twenty-eight percent of all liquid crystal displays (LCDs) are manufactured by Samsung. What is the probability that in a collection of three independent LCD purchases, at least one is a Samsung?

  Why is wage labor completely incompatible with feudalism

Why is wage labor completely incompatible with feudalism?Is economic life distinctly separate from social and political life?Describe what Smith meant by the "invisible hand". What is the mechanism by which selfish interests are made compatible with-..

  Gdp per capita ppp current international for sub-saharan

gdp per capita ppp current international for sub-saharan africa and uganda between the years 1980 and 2010.1. for

  How would you make sure that this problem does not recur

When the Finance Division computed the marginal cost of an engine, it discovered that the new engines were much more expensive than rival engines, even accounting for the expected fuel savings. No one purchased teh engine. How would you make sure ..

  What is the firms short-run fixed cost

If a firm’s short-run average total cost function and its short run variable cost function satisfy: SAC(200, w, r, K) = 16, SAVC(200, w, r, K) = 12, SAVC(400, w, r, K) = 16, at a specific wage w, a specific rental rate r, and specific fixed capital l..

  Describe the relationship of race-class and gender

Describe the relationship of race, class, and gender and its effect on health and mental care delivery in the United States. What steps could be taken to guarantee that all have the same access to the appropriate health care? Should funds be made ava..

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd