Cost and sales data for the first month

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Absorption & Variable Costing

A BBQ manufacturer makes and sells BBQ's and accessories. The company recently announced a new plan to manufacture a dual purpose propane/charcoal BBQ conversion kit. Cost and sales data for the first month of operations April 2017 are as follows:

Manufacturing Costs

Fixed overhead

$200,000

Variable overhead

$4 per kit

Direct labour     

$16 per kit

Direct material

$40 per kit

Beginning inventory

0 kits

Kits produced

10,000

Kits sold

9,000

Selling and administrative costs

Fixed   

$400,000

Variable

$6 per kit sold

The conversion kit sells for $150. Management is interested in the opening month's results and has asked for an income statement.

Required:

a) Assume the company uses absorption costing:

1. Calculate the manufacturing cost per unit

2. Prepare an absorption-­-costing income statement for the month of April 2017

b) Assume the company uses variable costing:

1. calculate the variable manufacturing cost per unit.

2. prepare a variable-­-costing income statement for the month of April 2017

c) Reconcile the difference in net income between the absorption and variable costing.

Reference no: EM13915684

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