Correct and wrong identification

Assignment Help Basic Statistics
Reference no: EM1320632

A study published in the British Medical Journal described how dogs were used in an attempt to identify patients having bladder cancer.  A trial involved six different samples of urine from healthy people plus another sample of urine from a person known to have bladder cancer. The trail was repeated 54 times with 22 correct identifications and 32 wrong identification. 

a. Given that each trial involved six healthy samples and one sample from a patient with bladder cancer, what is the probability that a dog would select the cancer sample if it made a random guess?

b. Among the 54 trails, there were 22 correct identifications. Test the hypothesis that the dogs did significantly better than what would be expected with random guessing. Does it appear that the dogs were guessing. Does it appear that the dogs were guessing, or do they appear to have some ability to identify the cancer sample?

c. Assuming that the dogs did better than what would be expected with random guessing, did they do well enough to be used for actual medical diagnoses? Why or why not?

Reference no: EM1320632

Questions Cloud

Determining solution which is normally distributed with mean : Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, suppose that weights of men now are normally distributed with mean of m =172 pounds and standard deviation of s = 29 pounds.
Determining the salary of person : Write down a program which determines how much a person earns in a month in case the salary is one penny first day, two pennies second day, four pennies the third day, and so on with the daily pay doubling each day employee works.
Price of cigarettes also the quantity of cigarettes sold : Illustrate what effect this could have on the price of cigarettes also the quantity of cigarettes sold
Probability questions : Probability questions
Correct and wrong identification : The trail was repeated 54 times with 22 correct identifications and 32 wrong identification.
Public debt is included as a part of government purchases : Interest on the public debt is included as a part of government purchases in the determining GDP may arise since.
Selecting a life-cycle model for project : She wishes your organization to build a product which will monitor the company’s stock, starting with purchasing of leather and keeping track of boots as they are manufactured, distributed to individual stores, and sold to customers.
Find the probability that a senior citizen : Find the probability that a senior citizen takes either blood pressure-lowering or cholesterol-lowering medication
Determining percentage of take-out pizzas : Assume that Leo advertises "If it takes more than 30 minutes to get your pizza, you get it free". What percentage of his take-out pizzas will have to give away free?

Reviews

Write a Review

Basic Statistics Questions & Answers

  Results of a regression analysis

A bank official reported the results of a regression analysis designed to predict the bank's charges (y), measured in dollars per month, for services rendered to local companies.

  Computing probability-values

A committee of three is selected at random from a set consisting of five Democrats, eight Republicans, and two Independents.

  Sample mean test

Solve this problem explicitly using all five steps of hypothesis testing, and illustrate your answer with a sketch showing the comparison distribution

  Confidence interval for the true mean weight

Determine a 95% confidence interval for the true mean weight of such boxes?

  Normal distribution with given mean and standard deviation

Given length an athlete throws a hammer is a normal random variable with mean 50 feet and standard deviation five feet, what is the probability he throws it: Between 50 feet and 60 feet.

  Significance level to test the claim

Consider a hypothesis test that uses a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the mean body tem of the population is less than 98.6

  Determine probability using hyper geometric distribution

A customer from Cavallaro's Fruit Stand picks a sample of 5 oranges at random from a crate containing 80 oranges, of which 6 are rotten. What is the probability that the sample contains 1 or more rotten oranges? (Round your answer to three decimal..

  Probability values based on the binomial distribution

For such groups of 800, would it be unusual to get 687 consumers who recognize the Dull Computer Company name?

  Sampling distribution problem

To select a _________ sample, an intact group of subjects that represent the population is selected.

  Graphical display relationship between variable-scatter plot

Below are revenue and profit (both in $ billions) for nine large entertainment companies.

  Writing the normal equations of linear regression

Use the following data to write the normal equations of the linear regression between Y and X, and find the least squares regression.

  Find mean and standard deviation of uniform distribution

Consider a four digit uniform random number generator; as in each of the 10,000 values 0.0000 through 9999 is equally likely. Find the mean and variance of the values produced by such a random number generator.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd