Compute the product margins for ex300 and tx500 under the

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Reference no: EM13575428

Precision Manufacturing Inc. (PMI) makes two types of industrial component parts-the EX300 and the TX500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below:

 

 

Precision Manufacturing Inc.
Income Statement
  Sales $ 1,637,200
  Cost of goods sold
1,246,870



  Gross margin
390,330
  Selling and administrative expenses
550,000



  Net operating loss $ (159,670)




 

 

PMI produced and sold 60,100 units of EX300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,700 units of TX500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base.
Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below:

 

 


EX300 TX500 Total
  Direct materials $ 400,000 $ 162,100 $ 562,100
  Direct labor $ 121,000 $ 42,200
163,200
  Manufacturing overhead




521,570







  Cost of goods sold



$ 1,246,870








 

 

 

     The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. PMI's ABC implementation team concluded that $55,000 and $110,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to EX300 and TX500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

 

 


Manufacturing

Activity

  Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Overhead EX300 TX500 Total
  Machining (machine-hours) $ 205,690      90,700   62,800 153,500  
  Setups (setup hours)
154,980      78   300   378
  Product-sustaining (number of products)
100,600      1   1 2
  Other (organization-sustaining costs)
60,300      NA NA NA






  Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 521,570     









 

 

Required

 

1.

Compute the product margins for the EX300 and TX500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

 

 


       EX300        TX500        Total
  Product margin $    $    $   

 

 

2.

Compute the product margins for EX300 and TX500 under the activity-based costing system. (Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

 

 


       EX300        TX500         Total
  Product margin $    $    $   

 

 

3.

Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your percentage answers to one decimal place and other answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" & "%" signs in your response.)

 

Reference no: EM13575428

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