Compute the net present value of the investment

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Reference no: EM13850263

Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $350,000 investment for new machinery with a four-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $350,000 investment for new machinery with a three-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year

 Sales

 

$

395,000

 

 

 

$

325,000

 

 

 

  Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Direct materials

 

 

55,300

 

 

 

 

40,625

 

 

 

      Direct labor

 

 

79,000

 

 

 

 

48,750

 

 

 

      Overhead including depreciation

 

 

142,200

 

 

 

 

146,250

 

 

 

      Selling and administrative expenses

 

 

28,000

 

 

 

 

29,000

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 



 

 

 

  Total expenses

 

 

304,500

 

 

 

 

264,625

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 



 

 

 

  Pretax income

 

 

90,500

 

 

 

 

60,375

 

 

 

  Income taxes (26%)

 

 

23,530

 

 

 

 

15,698

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 



 

 

 

  Net income

 

$

66,970

 

 

 

$

44,677

 

 

 

 

 





 

 

 





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


1. Compute each project's annual expected net cash flows.

2. Determine each project's payback period

3. Compute each project's accounting rate of return.


4. Determine each project's net present value using 9% as the discount rate. Assume that cash flows occur at each year-end

Manning Corporation is considering a new project requiring a $96,500 investment in test equipment with no salvage value. The project would produce $75,000 of pretax income before depreciation at the end of each of the next six years. The company's income tax rate is 36%. In compiling its tax return and computing its income tax payments, the company can choose between the two alternative depreciation schedules shown in the table.

Straight-Line
Depreciation

MACRS
Depreciation

Year 1

 

$

9,650

 

 

$

19,300

Year 2

 

 

19,300

 

 

 

30,880

Year 3

 

 

19,300

 

 

 

18,528

Year 4

 

 

19,300

 

 

 

11,117

Year 5

 

 

19,300

 

 

 

11,117

Year 6

 

 

9,650

 

 

 

5,558

 

 


 


 

 

 


 


 

Totals

 

$

96,500

 

 

$

96,500


1. Complete the following table assuming use of straight-line depreciation. Net cash flow equals the amount of income before depreciation minus the income taxes.


2. Complete the following table assuming use of MACRS depreciation. Net cash flow equals the income amount before depreciation minus the income taxes.


3. Compute the net present value of the investment if straight-line depreciation is used. Use 8% as the discount rate.

4. Compute the net present value of the investment if MACRS depreciation is used. Use 8% as the discount rate.


Attachment:- Homework7.docx

Reference no: EM13850263

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