Compute the net present value and profitability index

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Problem - Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%.

Option A

Initial cost$170,000

cash inflows$70,200

Annual cash outflows$30,700

Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $49,000

Salvage value$0

Estimated useful life 7 years

Option B

Initial cost $293,000

Annual cash inflows $83,000

Annual cash outflows $25,600

Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $0

Salvage value $7,800

Estimated useful life 7 years

(a) Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option.

Reference no: EM131633160

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