Compute the inflation rate for each country

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Assignment

1. Table 1.2 gives data on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for seven industrialized countries with 1982-1984 =100 as the base of the index.

a. From the given data, compute the inflation rate for each country.

b. Plot the inflation rate for each country against time (i.e. use the horizontal axis for time and the vertical for the inflation rate.)

c. What broad conclusions can your draw about the inflation experience in the seven countries?

d. Calculate descriptive statistics and explain which country's inflation rate seems to be most variable?

Hint: inflation rate = ((Pt-Pt-1)/Pt-1); For variability compare the values of variance (standard deviation) or coefficient of variation.

Table 1.2

CPI in seven industrialized countries, 1973-1997, (1982-1984=100)

 

Canada France  Germany  Italy   Japan   UK      US

   
 

Canada

France

Germany

Italy

Japan

UK

US

1973

40.8

34.6

62.8

20.6

47.9

27.9

44.4

1974

45.2

39.3

67.1

24.6

59

32.3

49.3

1975

50.1

43.9

71.1

28.8

65.9

40.2

53.8

1976

53.9

48.1

74.2

33.6

72.2

46.8

56.9

1977

58.1

52.7

76.9

40.1

78.1

54.2

60.6

1978

63.3

57.5

79

45.1

81.4

58.7

65.2

1979

69.2

63.6

82.2

52.1

84.4

66.6

72.6

1980

76.1

72.3

86.7

63.2

90.9

78.5

82.4

1981

85.6

81.9

92.2

75.4

95.3

87.9

90.9

1982

94.9

91.7

97.1

87.7

98.1

95.4

96.5

1983

100.4

100.4

100.3

100.8

99.8

99.8

99.6

1984

104.7

108.1

102.7

111.5

102.1

104.8

103.9

1985

109

114.4

104.8

121.1

104.1

111.1

107.6

1986

113.5

117.3

104.7

128.5

104.8

114.9

109.6

1987

118.4

121.1

104.9

134.4

104.8

119.7

113.6

1988

123.2

124.4

106.3

141.1

105.6

125.6

118.3

1989

129.3

128.7

109.2

150.4

108.1

135.3

124

1990

135.5

133

112.2

159.6

111.4

148.2

130.7

1991

143.1

137.2

116.3

169.8

115

156.9

136.2

1992

145.3

140.5

122.1

178.8

116.9

162.7

140.3

1993

147.9

143.5

127.6

186.4

118.4

165.3

144.5

1994

148.2

145.8

131.1

193.7

119.3

169.4

148.2

1995

151.4

148.4

133.5

204.1

119.1

175.1

152.4

1996

153.8

151.4

135.5

212

119.3

179.4

156.9

1997

156.3

153.2

137.8

215.7

121.3

185

160.5

Reference no: EM131880062

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