Clinical hematology-macrocyte red blood cells in blood film

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Reference no: EM133201098

Question 1. The appearance of macrocyte red blood cells in blood film preparations are a feature of the following condition(s)?

Liver disease and alcoholism.

Autoimmune hemolytic (haemolytic) anemia, including both warm and cold types. Normal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) gene function.

Iron deficiency.

Sickle cell anemia.

Question 2. Which statements are FALSE regarding β- thalassaemia major?

Results from a dietary lack of Vitamin B12.

Can result in bone marrow hyperplasia.

Can result in secondary issues due to contaminated blood transfusions (ex: Hepatitis C or B) .

Is caused by genetic defects or deletion of a alpha-2 globin gene. Is caused by genetic defects or deletion of a β globin gene.

Question 3. Anemia based disorders can result from defects at several critical points during the production and/or maintenance of RBC. This can include .

Dietary defects that suppresses proper heme (haem) and hemoglobin production.

Genetic defects to the alpha- or beta-globin genes and proteins.

Dietary deficiencies that impact cell cycle and the production of both RBCs and WBCs.

Genetic defects altering the membrane dynamics and shape/size of mature erythrocytes.

All are true.

Question 4. Which ONE of the following statements is TRUE about people that have glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency?

Treatment with anti-malarial drugs such as choloroquine can precipitate acute hemolytic anemia.

All are true.

It usually presents as a chronic or ongoing anemia linked to low dietary iron.

Heterozygote deficiency in the form of genetic mutations provides some protection against types of Clostridium infection.

None are true.

Attachment:- Exam Paper.rar

Reference no: EM133201098

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