Characteristic relaxation time

Assignment Help Physics
Reference no: EM131887368

1. The negative topography ("hole") left by the rapid melting of a large ice sheet relaxes exponentially in time back to normal ("flat") topography. This process can be represented by u(t) = u0 exp (-t/tao), where u is the (negative) topographic displacement of the surface, t is time, and is the characteristic relaxation time.

(a) Given that at any time after the ice sheet melts the force driving topographic relaxation, and hence the rate of rebound of the underlying mantle and crust, is proportional to the remaining negative topography, explain mathematically via a simple differential equation why this relaxation process is exponential in time.

(b) If the relaxation time, , for the removal of the Ice Age Fennoscandian ice sheet has been estimated from 14C-dated uplift of paleo-shorelines to be about 5000 years, and the ice sheet is known to have melted about 9000 years ago, leaving an initial "hole" about 200 meters deep, how much remaining postglacial uplift, or "rebound," can be expected to occur in the future (unless, of course, the ice sheet starts growing again)?

Reference no: EM131887368

Questions Cloud

What is the buoyant force acting on the submerged log : A wood log, totally submerged, is rapidly floating down a flooded river. If the mass of the log is 103 kg, what is the buoyant force acting on the submerged log
Explain the levels of cultural self-awareness : Using a Likert scale rating from 1 to 10, with 1 being extremely low and 10 being extremely high, indicate where you currently assess your levels.
Average thickness of the earth oceanic : The average thickness of the Earth's oceanic lithosphere is about 60 km, representing the cooling of oceanic plates as they move away from spreading ridges.
Explain the impact of social role expectations and changes : How the character's life course trajectory is influenced by the historical period and/or culture in which the film is set;
Characteristic relaxation time : The negative topography ("hole") left by the rapid melting of a large ice sheet relaxes exponentially in time back to normal ("flat") topography.
How would you have responded to each case : What are the issues? What were the company values? What were the outcomes of both cases? How would you have responded to each case?
What is the wavelength of the sound emitted : What is the wavelength of the sound emitted by an airplane flying at an elevation of 40,000 feet where the temperature is -49.8°C?
What average upward force did the water exert on her : If her downward motion is stopped 1.80 s after her feet first touch the water, what average upward force did the water exert on her?
Analyze the three major categories of hormones : Analyze the three major categories of hormones, discuss how each are regulated, and provide examples of each.

Reviews

Write a Review

Physics Questions & Answers

  Find the magnitude of the resulting magnetic field

A sphere of radius R is uniformly charged to a total charge of Q. It is made to spin about an axis that passes through its center with an angular speed ω. Find the magnitude of the resulting magnetic field at the center of the sphere.

  Find the equivalent resistance

A resistor is in the shape of a cube, with each side of resistance  R . Find the equivalent resistance between any two of its adjacent corners.

  What is the electric field at the location

Question: Field and force with three charges? What is the electric field at the location of Q1, due to  Q 2 ?

  What is the maximum displacement of the bridge deck

What is the maximum displacement of the bridge deck?

  What is the magnitude of the current in the wire

What is the magnitude of the current in the wire as a function of time?

  Blackbody

Questions on blackbody, Infra-Red Detectors & Optic Lens and Digital Image.

  Gravity conveyor

Illustrate the cause of the components accelerating from rest down the conveyor.

  Calculate the dc voltage

Calculate the dc voltage applied to the circuit.

  Quadrupole moments in the shell model

Quadrupole moments in the shell model

  Determine the tension in each string

Determine the tension in each string

  Introductory mechanics: dynamics

Calculate the smallest coefficient of static friction necessary for mass A to remain stationary.

  Evaluate maximum altitude

Evaluate maximum altitude?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd