Calculate the work done on a closed system

Assignment Help Chemistry
Reference no: EM13282412

1) Explain what is meant by the terms "isothermal expansion" and "adiabatic expansion". In each case derive an expression for the work done in expanding an ideal gas. Derive an expression for the change in temperature which occurs during adiabatic expansion.

2) Calculate the work done on a closed system containing 50 g of argon gas when it expands reversibly from a volume of 5 L to a volume of 10 L at a constant temperature of 298.15 K. Relative atomic mass of argon = 39.948

3) 5 L of argon gas at 100 kPa and 298.15 K expands reversibly and adiabatically to twice its initial volume. Calculate the final pressure, the work done and the change in temperature, given that Cp/CV = 1.67 for argon.

Reference no: EM13282412

Questions Cloud

What is the common-size percentage for the inventory account : Russell's Hardware has inventory of $218,000, equity of $421,800, total assets of $647,700, and sales of $587,200. What is the common-size percentage for the inventory account?
Explain what is the energy difference between the staggered : What is the energy difference between the staggered and eclipsed conformations of 2,2,-dimethylpropane if the eclipsing cost of Me and H is 6 kJ/mol
Estimate the amount of financing : How should a corporation estimate the amount of financing that must be raised externally during a given year? Once that amount is known, what other decision must be made?
Explain what mass of sodium phosphate would have to be added : Suppose that a solution is 4.5×10?2 in calcium chloride and 9.5×10?2 in magnesium nitrate. What mass of sodium phosphate would have to be added to 1.5 of this solution to completely eliminate the hard water ions. Assume complete reaction.
Calculate the work done on a closed system : Derive an expression for the change in temperature which occurs during adiabatic expansion and calculate the work done on a closed system
Select r such that the circuit response is critically damped : A parallel RLC circuit is constructed using a 1 mH inductor anda 12 μF capacitor. a) Select R such that the circuit response is critically damped. b) If vC(0-) = 12 V and iL(0-) = 0 A, find an expression for vC(t)value for t > 0 s.
Determine how many faults can test pattern set detect : Consider the circuit in figure 4-31 in your textbook. You have picked a test pattern set that is capable of 89% fault coverage. How many faults can your test pattern set detect (Assume the circuit is only susceptible to stuck-at-faults.)
Electric field intensity : Standard mathematical constants and symbols (e.g. pi), you may only use the symbols shown in the figure and question description - Which of the following plots correctly represents the electric field intensit
Find the equivalent resistance of the three speakers : A 65-? loudspeaker, a 8.0-? loudspeaker, and a 2.1-? loudspeaker are connected in parallel across the terminals of an amplifier. Determine the equivalent resistance of the three speakers

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemistry Questions & Answers

  Find out the limiting reactant and the theoretical yield

determined the limiting reactant and the theoretical yield (in g) of nitrogen that can be formed from 24.0 g N2O4 and 23.5 g N2H4 molar masses are as follows: n2o4 92.02 n2h4 32.05

  Estimate the bond length of the h-br bond in picometers

The dipole moment μ of HBr (a polar covalent molecule) is 0.82 D (debye), and its percent ionic character is 12.1%. Estimate the bond length of the H-Br bond in picometers.

  Explain decays to the ground state by gamma emission

The m for this nuclide indicated an excited nuclear state that decays to the ground state by gamma emission.

  What mass of water need to perspire maintain temperature

A person ate 0.919 pound of cheese (an energy intake of 7350 kJ). Suppose that none of the energy was stored in his body. What mass (in grams) of water would he need to perspire in order to maintain his original temperature? (It takes 44.0 kJ to v..

  Define what is delta h for the reaction

When 2.00 g of hydrazine decomposed under constant-pressure conditions, 7.00 kJ of heat were transferred to the surroundings. What is delta H for the following reaction? 3 N2H4(l) --> 4 NH3(g) + N2(g)

  Explain the reaction of potassium and bromine

Add electron dots and charges as necessary to show the reaction of potassium and bromine to form an ionic compound.

  Explain how can differentiate the molecules in a labratory

How many structures can be drawn from C4H10O and how can you differentiate the molecules in a labratory

  Dichloromethane is the bottom layer because it is more dense

Which of the following statements are true regarding the liquid-liquid extraction performed in the synthesis of phenacetin. Note that there may be more than one correct answer. Dichloromethane is the bottom layer because it is more dense than water..

  Explain what hydroxide concentration is needed to remove

The concentration of Mg2+ in seawater is 0.052 M. What hydroxide concentration is needed to remove 90% of the Mg2+ by precipitation

  What is the final temperature of the mixture

25.0 mL of ethanol (density = 0.789 g/mL) initially at 7.4°C is mixed with 32.1 mL of water (density = 1.0 g/mL) initially at 25.3°C in an insulated beaker. Assuming that no heat is lost, what is the final temperature of the mixture?

  Which is the higher density of polyethylene

Polyethylene Density, (a) Which is the higher density of polyethylene, linear or branched? Select the choice with the best accompanying explanation.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd