Calculate the required value of ta1 if the film temperature

Assignment Help Chemical Engineering
Reference no: EM131088445

A sheet of cellulose acetate film containing 5.00wt% liquid acetone enters an adiabatic dryer where 90% of the acetone evaporates into a stream of dry air flowing over the film. The film enters the dryer at Tf1 = 35°C and leaves at Tf2 (°C). The air enters the dryer at Ta1 (°C) and 1.01 atm and exits the dryer at T = 49°C and 1 atm with a relative saturation of 40%. Cp may be taken to be 1.33 kJ/ (kg· °C) for dry film and 0.129 kJ/ (mol·°C) for liquid acetone. Make a reasonable assumption regarding the heat capacity of dry air. The heat of vaporization of acetone may be considered independent of temperature. Take a basis of 100 kg film fed to the dryer for the requested calculations.

(a) Estimate the feed ratio [liters dry air (STP)/kg dry film]. (b) Derive an expression for Tai in terms of the film temperature change, (Tf2 â€" 35), and use it to answer parts (c) and (d).

(c) Calculate the film temperature changes if the inlet air temperature is 120°C.

(d) Calculate the required value of Ta1 if the film temperature falls to 34°C, and the value if it rises to 36°C.

(e) If you solved parts (c) and (d) correctly, you found that even though the air temperature is consistently higher than the film temperature in the dryer, so that heat is always transferred from the air to the film, the film temperature can drop from the inlet to the outlet. How is this possible?

Reference no: EM131088445

Questions Cloud

Estimate the feed ratio [liters dry air (stp)/kg dry film] : Calculate the required value of Ta1 if the film temperature falls to 34°C, and the value if it rises to 36°C.
Draw a graph showing the home market and the world market : Public Affairs 856 - Midterm Exam 2. Consider a large country in the world economy. Draw a graph showing the home market and the world market for widgets. Carefully indicate the original level of imports, original consumer surplus, and original pro..
Define external economies of scale : Define external economies of scale and using a graph explain how head start rather than comparative advantage may determine the direction of trade.
An integrated marketing communications plan for a product : Your task is to develop an Integrated Marketing Communications plan for a product - real or created. It must compete in the real world. The focus of the project should be the IMC plan.
Calculate the required value of ta1 if the film temperature : Calculate the required value of Ta1 if the film temperature falls to 34°C, and the value if it rises to 36°C.
Structure and compensate the sales force : Sales plays an important role in allowing a business to maintain long-term relationships with customers. Sales force structures can be critical in allowing companies to distribute their products to their customers effectively. Typical sales force str..
Draw a block diagram for the controlsystemaste : Draw a block diagram for the controlsystemaste your question here...
Situation to make a riskless profit : Is there an arbitrage opportunity here? If so, explain exactly how you would take advantage of this situation to make a riskless profit.
Draw a block diagram for the controlsystem : Draw a block diagram for the controlsystem.

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemical Engineering Questions & Answers

  Mole of benzene fed into the reactor

The liquid stream from the scrubber goes to a dryer where the water is driven off leaving pure maleic anhydride - The moles of benzene that are completely oxidized in the reactor per mole of benzene fed into the reactor?

  What is the fugacity of toluene in this mixture

A solution of the two components that contains 62% mol toluene is slowly heated at constant pressure. When the solution begins to boil the temperature reads 120 °C. What is the pressure?

  Determine the molar flow of oxygen supplied to the boiler

a)Draw and label the flowchart and carry out the degree-of-freedom analysis using balances on atomic species.(b)Determine the molar flow of oxygen supplied to the boiler.

  Calculate the ratio of the total flux to the diffusion flux

Calculate the ratio of the total flux to the diffusion flux

  Categories of small molecular weight organic compounds

Given below is the diagrammatic representation of one of the categories of small molecular weight...Given below is the diagrammatic representation of one of the categories of small molecular weight organic compounds in the living

  Is the proposed stead-state operation feasible

Is the proposed stead-state operation feasible - What is the corresponding length of wire that may be used in the heater for a maximum available voltage of 110V? What is the power rating of the heater?

  Which alternative should be selected

Which alternative should be selected if inflation at a rate of 7 percent (end-of-year compounding) is assumed for all future costs?

  Explain lowest standard deviation of measurements

Lowest standard deviation of measurements, As the Quality Control Manager of a chemical company, you are asked to decide between several process methods that are supposed to uniformly mix 37.4 milligrams into a chemical solution.

  What is the total amount owed at the end

What is the total amount owed at the end of the 10 years if no intermediate payments are made?

  Calculate the amount of heat associated with this process

Calculate the amount of work necessary for the reversible compression of 1 kg of steam from 3 bar to 7 bar. The compression is to take place in a cylinder fitted with a weightless piston at the constant temperature of 250 °C. Calculate the amount ..

  Question 1a identify the components of a fire triangleb

question 1a identify the components of a fire triangleb explain the condition required for combustion process to be

  Excess pure oxygen and the flame temperature

Carbon monoxide (CO) is burnt in presence of 200% excess pure oxygen and the flame temperature achieved is 2298 K. The inlet streams are at 25 °C.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd