Calculate the interest cover ratio and debt to equity ratio

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Reference no: EM131340441

Oltre il Giardino SpA, a medium-sized listed company, is considering two schemes to finance its next expansion.

1. The first is to raise EUR 8 million by means of a long-term loan from its bankers. Interest would be charged at 2 per cent above base rate which you should assume currently stands at 5 per cent. The loan would be repayable in equal annual instalments over five years starting on 1 April 2007 and finishing on 1 April 2011. The bank requires an agreement to the following covenants. Firstly, an interest cover of at least two times must be maintained and, secondly, the debt-to-equity ratio is not to exceed 1.

2. The other scheme is to raise EUR 8 million by issuing 2 million ordinary shares at EUR 4 each.
The following extracts have been taken from the company's records:

Years ended 30 September

2005

2004

2003

No. of EUR 1 ordinary shares(millions)

10

10

10

 
Amounts in millions of euro      

Stockholder's equity

36

34

32

Loans

26

20

18

 

62

54

50

 

EBIT

9.3

5.2

8

Interest expense

3

2.8

2.4

EBIT for the year ending 30 September 2006 is forecast at EUR 10 million and the dividends are forecast at EUR 0.20 per share. Use a corporate tax rate of 35 per cent in your calculations.

(a) Calculate the following ratios for 2006 for each of the debt-and-equity alternative: (i) interest cover (ii) debt-to-equity ratio.

(b) Using the information just mentioned, and any other ratios you consider relevant, state with reasons which scheme you would recommend.

Reference no: EM131340441

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