Calculate the environmental cost per pound for each product

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Reference no: EM13950254

Faraday Chemical produces two chemical products: an herbicide and an insecticide. The controller and environmental manager have identified the following environmental activities and costs associated with the two products:

  Herbicide Insecticide

Pounds produced

12,000,000

30,000,000

Packaging materials (pounds) 3,600,000 1,800,000

Energy usage (kilowatt hours)

1,200,000

600,000

Toxin releases (pounds into air)

3,000,000

600,000

Pollution control (machine hours)

480,000

120,000

Costs of activities:

 

 

Using packaging materials

$5,400,000

 

Using energy

1,440,000

 

Releasing toxins (fines)

720,000

 

Operating pollution control equipment

1,680,000

 

Required

1. Calculate the environmental cost per pound for each product. Which of the two appears to cause the most degradation to the environment?

2. In which environmental category would you classify excessive use of materials and energy?

3. Suppose that the toxin releases cause health problems for those who live near the chemical plant. The costs, due to missed work and medical treatments, are estimated at $3,240,000 per year. How would assignment of these costs change the unit cost? Should they be assigned?

Reference no: EM13950254

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