Calculate the critical do deficit

Assignment Help Other Engineering
Reference no: EM131377189

Question

The town of Prettybrooks (population 65,000) is to build a new sewage treatment works. The Environment Agency requires an environmental impact assessment to be carried out for the project. The water quality targets to be met in the receiving watercourse, 18km downstream of the proposed sewage outfall are set as follows:

(i) Dissolved oxygen (DO) not less than 6 mg/I, when the flow of the receiving water course, the river Little Lousy, upstream of the proposed plant is 12 m'/s.

(ii) BODs less than 6 mg/I within 0.5 days

Water consumption in Prettybrooks is 250 litre / head / day on average and the estimated water losses of the system in the summer months (evaporation, gardening losses, leakage of the sewer system, etc) are 2096. Estimated raw sewage strength BODs is 550 mg O2/l.

Estimated raw sewage DO concentration is 1.5 mg/l. Assume a de-oxygenation rate constant, K1 of 0.37 day-1 at 20°C (to base e).

The Environment Agency has supplied the following background data for the river Little Lousy upstream of the proposed discharge point:
- BODs concentration: 6 mg/l
- DO: 7 mg O2/l
- River velocity = 0.4 m/s
- Mean depth of stream: 1.3 m
- The mean river temperature is 19 °C

Calculate:

(i) if raw sewage is discharged with no treatment, the critical time corresponding to the critical deficit, and the distance downstream of the discharge point at which it occurs.

(ii) the critical DO deficit

(iii) The time and distance for which the BOD criteria are violated if raw sewage is discharged with no treatment.

(iv) The amount of BOD to be removed at the proposed 51W in order that the EA requirements are met.

(v) The revised critical time and deficit associated with item (iv).

Verified Expert

We have to find the critical deficit time and distance of the sewage treatment. We have taken Prettybrooks town with population 65,000 and related data for the present problem. Everything that we have calculated or designed must be close enough to Environment Agency requirements for environmental impact assessment. In the present solution quality of water is calculated in terms of BOD. The DO < 6 mg/l, when flow of receiving water course is Q=12 m3/s. Also we have given that BOD < 6 mg/l in 0.5 days. The water consumption in Prettybrooks is 250 litre /head /day on average. The approximate raw sewage DO concentration is 1.5 mg/L. Also de-oxygenation rate constant, K1 = 0.37 day-1 at 200C. The river velocity is 0.4 m/s and mean depth of stream is 1.3 m. By using the equations BOD and related parameters can be calculated.

Reference no: EM131377189

Questions Cloud

Rate of economic growth rate and rate of growth of real GDP : How could South Koreas long run rate growth of real GDP per capita shrink to or below zero if it's long term rate of total real GDP growth were to drop to nearly zero? (Hint: what is the difference between the rate of the economic growth rate and the..
Typically used to close recessionary gap : What fiscal policy (or policies) is/are typically used to close a recessionary gap? Draw the Aggregate Demand and Supply model showing the changes in Price levels and Real GDP-make sure your illustration clearly shows the recessionary gap.
Has 599 health services administration capstone : The Case for Open Heart Surgery at Cabarrus Memorial Hospital, Discuss ways the program does or does not comply with the hospital's mission.
Create a summary of the reading : Create a summary of the reading, also, develop two critical questions rising from the reading along with two ideas/concepts that you have found enlightening or thought provoking.
Calculate the critical do deficit : Calculate if raw sewage is discharged with no treatment, the critical time corresponding to the critical deficit, and the distance downstream of the discharge point at which it occurs.
Discuss about the post given below : You will write a paper of at least 1,200 words comparing and contrasting the theoretical perspectives of human development and classroom management presented by the theorists Abraham Maslow, Rudolf Dreikurs, William Glasser and Stanley Coppersmith..
Discuss the issues in health information technology advances : Discuss the issues in health information technology advances that will impact Healing Hands Hospital in the future with possible consolidation/expansion and the impact on quality of care.
Query design and result set in a word document : Using the Woodcraft database file, create some queries that use concepts found in the textbook, as well as this week's iLab. Post a screenshot of your query design and result set in a Word document.
Create 3 open-ended questions about your text : Create 3 open-ended questions about your text.  Remember, an open-ended questions gets people talking.  It cannot be answered with "yes", "no" or single word answers.  You do not need to know the answer!  Write down something you're wondering abo..

Reviews

inf1377189

2/3/2017 4:16:01 AM

I am providing you with course material and references that will enable you to solve this assignment. This is water assignment (Q 2).The solution is correct .Please, check my comment with red writing .Also, you need to provide me graph. Please advise as soon as possible.

Write a Review

Other Engineering Questions & Answers

  Characterization technology for nanomaterials

Calculate the reciprocal lattice of the body-centred cubic and Show that the reciprocal of the face-centred cubic (fcc) structure is itself a bcc structure.

  Calculate the gasoline savings

How much gasoline do vehicles with the following fuel efficiencies consume in one year? Calculate the gasoline savings, in gallons per year, created by the following two options. Show all your work, and draw boxes around your answers.

  Design and modelling of adsorption chromatography

Design and modelling of adsorption chromatography based on isotherm data

  Application of mechatronics engineering

Write an essay on Application of Mechatronics Engineering

  Growth chracteristics of the organism

To examine the relationship between fermenter design and operating conditions, oxygen transfer capability and microbial growth.

  Block diagram, system performance and responses

Questions based on Block Diagram, System Performance and Responses.

  Explain the difference in a technical performance measure

good understanding of Mil-Std-499 and Mil-Std-499A

  Electrode impedances

How did this procedure affect the signal observed from the electrode and the electrode impedances?

  Write a report on environmental companies

Write a report on environmental companies

  Scanning electron microscopy

Prepare a schematic diagram below of the major parts of the SEM

  Design a pumping and piping system

creating the pumping and piping system to supply cool water to the condenser

  A repulsive potential energy should be a positive one

Using the data provided on the webvista site in the file marked vdw.txt, try to develop a mathematical equation for the vdW potential we discussed in class, U(x), that best fits the data

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd