Calculate how many nucleotides per codon

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Questions

1. Explain why it is useful that our RNA is read in codons. Imagine a hypothetical scenario where there are 95 amino acids and only 6 nucleotides available. Calculate how many nucleotides per codon would be required to code for all 95 amino acids. Show and explain your work.

2. The enzyme chymosin secreted in calf stomachs has traditionally been used to coagulate milk to make cheese. Explain how you could produce chymosin in a bioreactor to avoid sacrificing calves for the cheese making process. Be sure to describe the process in as much detail as possible and try to mention the required tools and techniques.

3. Silent mutations do not lead to deleterious effects to an organism. Provide examples of when a mutation would be silent and explain why such mutations are silent.

Reference no: EM133352781

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