Business Accounting Questions

Assignment Help Managerial Accounting
Reference no: EM132399187

Business Accounting Questions -

1) Find out net purchase price from the following instructions:

a) List Price - Rs. 7500

b) Trade discount @ 5%

c) Cash discount @ 2.5%

2) X ltd. purchased a machine for Rs.100000 on 01.01.2016 and incurred Rs.10000 for its installation. On 01.07.2017, the company purchased another machine for Rs. 50000. On 01.10.2017, the company sold half of the machinery which it purchased on 01.01.2016 for Rs.45000. Rate of depreciation is 10% p.a. on straight line method. The accounting year is the calander year.

Prepare Machinery Account and Provision for Depreciation Account for the year 2016 and 2017.

3) From the following transactions pass the journal entries:

a) 01.06.2016 - Started business with cash - Rs.6000.

b) 04.06.2016 - Purchased goods for resale - Rs. 700.

c) 11.06.2016 - Bought stationery - Rs. 130.

d) 15.06.2016 - Purchased goods for personal use - Rs.750.

e) 29.06.2016 - Paid for advertisement - Rs. 550.

f) Ajmal Khan drew out of bank Rs. 800 to pay premium on his life policy. He was allowed 2.5% rebate by insurance company net premium was paid in cash, balance retained in business.

g) Salary of Feb 2017 Rs. 10000 not paid till 31.03.2017.

h) Rent of April 2017 Rs.3000 was paid in March 2017.

i) Interest of March 2017 Rs. 5000 not received till 31.03.2017.

j) Incentive for the year 2017-18 Rs. 20000 received on 31.03.2017.

k) Rent to landlord of Rs. 2000 not paid till the end of the year.

4) Following is the Trial Balance of a trader as on 31.12.2016. Prepare Trading, Profit & Loss Account and Balance Sheet for the year ended 31.03.2016

Particulars

Debit

Credit

Capital


12500

Furniture & Fixture

640


Vehicles

6250


Buildings

7500


Bad Debts

125


Provision for Doubtful Debts


200

Debtors & Creditors

3800

2500

Stock on 01.01.2016

3460


Purchases & Sales

5475

15450

Bank Overdraft


2850

Returns

200

125

Advertisement

450


Interest on Bank Overdraft

118


Commission


375

Cash

650


Insurance & Taxes

1250


General Expenses

782


Salaries

3300


Total

34000

34000

The following adjustments are to be made:

a) Closing stock as on 31.12.2016 - Rs. 3250

b) Depreciate building @ 5%, Furniture & Fixtures @ 10% and Vehicles @ 20%

c) Rs.85 is due for interest on Bank Overdraft

d) Salaries Rs. 300 and Taxes Rs. 120 are outstanding

e) Insurance amounting to Rs.100 is prepaid

f) 1/3rd of the commission received is in respect of work to be done next year

g) Write off a further sum of Rs. 100 as bad debts and provision for doubtful debts to be made equal to 10% on debtors.

5) The books of accounts of Garima for the year ending on 31.03.2017 were closed with a difference in the books. The following errors were detected subsequently:

a) Goods Rs. 125 returned to Mita Bros. were recorded in Returns Inwards as Rs. 251 and from there it was posted to the debit of Mita Bros. Account.

b) A credit sale of Rs. 760 was wrongly posted as Rs. 670 to the customer's account.

c) Payment to Balram of Rs. 7600 was posted to the debit of Sitaram as Rs. 6700.

d) Goods purchased from Gita Rs. 3250 was entered in Sales Day Book as Rs. 3520.

Pass Rectification entries in the next year and prepare Suspense Account.

6) Prepare BRS as on 31.01.2017

ABC Ltd. - Cash Book (Bank Columns only)

Date

Particulars

Amount (Rs.)

Date

Particulars

Amount (Rs.)

2017



2017



Jan-01

To Balance b/d

3600

Jan-05

By Rahul

5000

Jan-02

To Cash

40000

Jan-10

By Cash

6000

Jan-04

To B.K.Dasani

2000

Jan-14

By P.K.Guha

4500

Jan-08

To XYZ

3000

Jan-20

By Mohindra & Co.

6000

Jan-15

To N.M.Tulsi

2500

Jan-24

By MSD

3500

Jan-21

To Cash

4000

Jan-31

By Balance c/d

36600

Jan-26

To B.S.Sen

2000




Jan-27

To Ashok Jain

1500




Jan-31

To S.K.Agarwal

3000






61600



61600

Feb-01

To Balance b/d

36600




 

AXIS BANK

Bank Statement

23, CHOWRINGHEE ROAD

Account : ABC Ltd

Account No. 1234567890

Date : January 31, 2017

Date

Particulars

Debit (Withdrawals)

Credit (Deposits)

Balance (Rs.)

Dr or Cr

Jan-01

Balance



3600

Cr

Jan-02

Cash


40000

43600

Cr

Jan-07

B.K.Dasani


2000

45600

Cr


Bank Charges

10


45590

Cr

Jan-09

Rahul

5000


40590

Cr

Jan-10

Cheque(XYZ)


3000

43590

Cr


Self

6000


37590

Cr

Jan-16

P.K.Guha

4500


33090

Cr

Jan-18

N.M.Tulsi


2500

35590

Cr


Bank Charges

10


35580

Cr

Jan-21

Cash


4000

39580

Cr

Jan-30

Cheque(Ashok Jain)


1500

41080

Cr

Jan-31

Bank Charges for the month

50


41030

Cr


Interest collected on Govt Securities


2500

43530

Cr

Reference no: EM132399187

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