Brain is preoccupied with higher cognitive processes

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Reference no: EM133405933

Questions

1. The strength of the communication between the nucleus accumbens and frontal cortex is about 85% accurate in determining how long a patient will suffer from pain. This is most likely due to the connection between the two areas being attributed to ______.

the memory of the painful event

evaluation of the nature and intensity of the pain

how much endorphins are released

how emotionally a person reacts to pain

2. Although people commonly believe that the brain is preoccupied with higher cognitive processes, it is actually ______.

in a resting state for much of the time and only carries out high-level functions occasionally

involved in a much higher percentage of lower cognitive processes

underdeveloped in many regions and thus unable to contribute to higher-level processing

involved in a significant amount of planning and carrying out movements

3. When a sore muscle is rubbed, it's exploiting the mechanism described in the ______ theory of pain.

acupuncture

gate control

analgesia

endorphin

4. Why can the muscles of the face be moved with greater precision than the biceps muscles?

The biceps have only a few neuromuscular junctions.

The biceps have too many neuromuscular junctions.

Each biceps is opposed by an antagonistic muscle; facial muscles are not.

The facial muscles have a lower ratio of muscle fibers to neurons.

5. Morphine and other opiates produce pain relief by ______.

inhibiting the release of substance P

mimicking the effects of endorphins

preventing sodium from crossing the membrane

altering blood flow to various parts of the nervous system.

Reference no: EM133405933

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