Reference no: EM133443182
1. Which of the following terms is most correct for a drug created using a naturally occurring chemical that kills bacteria as starting material?
Semisynthetic drug
Synthetic drug
Antibacterial drug
Antibiotic drug
2. Which of the following best describes the time and temperature combinations used for Incineration (dry heat sterilization)?
800°C for 5 seconds
121°C @ 15 PSI for 20 minutes
135°C for 2 seconds
170°C for 2 hours
3. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of action for detergents and surfactants?
disruption of phospholipid bilayers and protein denaturation
oxidation of biological molecules disrupts their structure and function
interact with phospholipid bilayer to disrupt membrane structure
ions interact with proteins, disrupting protein function
4. Which of the following best describes sterilization?
reduction in the number of viable microbes, including endospores
physical removal of microbes from an animate surface
reduction in the number of viable microbes on inanimate public surfaces
reduction in the number of viable microbes on an animate surface
5. Which of the following antifungal drugs works by binding to ergosterol and disrupts membrane structure?
Fluconazole
Amphotericin B
Micafungin
Caspofungin
6. Which of the following best describes foods treated with pascalization?
treated food items must be refrigerated
kills vegetative cells and endospores are killed
food is subjected to pressures of 400 to 1000 psi
foods are treated under high pressure and temperature