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The government is considering two alternative types of taxes. The first is a tax on interest income, the second is a tax on labour income. Both are to be imposed at rate t (i.e., t=.20, or 20%). Your job is to help the government understand the impact of these two taxes on savings decisions. To do so, consider the consumption/savings model we discussed in class where preferences are defined over "consumption when young" (CY) and "consumption when old" (CO), labour income is fixed an earned in the "young" period, and the (before tax) interest rate on savings is r.
a. Write down the intertemporal budget constraint for three situations:i. There is no tax.ii. A tax on labour income is imposed at rate t.iii. The tax on interest income is imposed.
b. In two separate diagrams, analyze the impact of each type of tax on savings. Will savings be expected to rise or fall in each case? Explain (where appropriate invoke a discussion of income and substitution effects).
Suppose the income of buyers (Y) increases by 10 percent (calculated as change in Y/average Y) and, as a result, the quantity demanded of the good increases by 2 percent (calculated as change in Qd/average Qd). Check the correct statement(s): A. T..
After this change, the interest rate is found to be below the equilibrium interest rate. Describe the effect of this level of interest rate on the price of bonds, the need for cash balances, the opportunity cost for holding money.
Policymaking is much easier when the stae of the economy is easily observable than when there is uncertainty about how the economy is doing, as this problem illustrates. Suppose that the economy is either in an expansion or a recession.
You went on a trip to Tombstone, Arizona and stopped into a gift shop, where you began talking with the owner. You find out that she needs to apply for a small business loan and needs to calculate the net cash flow for the year 2015.
An expenditure of $20,000 is made to modify a material-handling system in a small job shop. This modification will result in first-year savings of $2,000, a second-year savings of $4,000, and a savings of $5,000 per year thereafter.
Find the breakeven point for the PRODUCTION RUN Find the breakeven point for the WEEK What is the total profit or loss for the company if it runs at 50% capacity for the 10 weeks, with a total capacity of 1000 widgets/week
The Fox River is boarded on the east by Illionis Route 25 and on the west by Illionis Route 31. along one stretch the of river, there is a distance of 16 miles between adjacent crossings. An additional crossing in this area has been proposed, and ..
The regression coefficient indicates that the PE ratio of a firm that with a higher growth rate will, on average, be 0.948 points times lower than a firm with a lower growth rate. interpretation for the regression coefficient ofGrowth Rate
America takes 10 hours to make a cup and 5 hours to make a bag. In Britain the two goods cost $24 and 6 hours. America has 40 hours of labor available. Which goods does America export. Which country has the higher wage
Explain how each of the following is a form of price discrimination:a. a student discount at the movie theater b. long-distance phone service that costs 15 cents per minute for the first 10 minutes and 5 cents per minute after 10 minutesc.
Beasley World Industries purchases a new computing center for $100 million. They estimate a life of 5 years and a salvage value of $20 million. Beasley World Industries is allowed by the IRS to use Sum of Year's Digits depreciation. They also e..
A firm's demand function is defined as Q = 30 - 2P. a) Use this demand function to calculate total revenue when price is equal to 10 and when price is equal to 11. b) What is marginal revenue equal to between P=10 and P=11
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