Reference no: EM133037346

Q1. Judges in many nations are trained for their offices in law school. They are hired into the judicial system and work their way up through that system. In the United States, there is no special training to be a judge; it is an honor bestowed, usually on senior attorneys, or it is an office one runs for in some states. What advantages might the other system have over the U.S. method?

Q2. In many aspects of business, a manager can choose to include an arbitration or mediation clause to govern disputes, such as with customers and employees, or can leave that out and use litigation. What are the pros and cons of such alternatives in regular business practice?