Aldosterone-cortisol and antidiuretic hormone

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Reference no: EM133297017

A. Differentiate between a second messenger system and gene activation in terms of type of hormone (protein vs steroid), effect (alter rate of activity of an enzyme vs. synthesis of an enzyme) and onset and duration.

B. Antidiuretic Hormone

1. Where is it released from; what stimulates its release and what is its action at the target cells?

C. Thyroxine

1. Where is it released from; what stimulates its release? Extra credit: What pathology occurs with a decrease secretion? What is the most common form of this disease expression? What is the typical pharmacological treatment?

D. Parathyroid Hormone

1. Where is it released from; what stimulates its release? Extra credit: If there were an excess secretion of parathyroid hormone which could occur: hypercalcemia or hypocalcemia?

E. Aldosterone

1. Where is it released from; what stimulates its release? What is its action at the target cells? Extra credit: If there were an excess secretion of aldosterone which could occur: hypernatremia or hyponatremia? Hyperkalemia or hypokalemia?

F. Cortisol

1. Where is it released from; what stimulates its release? What is its action at the target cells? Extra credit: How does stress affect the release of cortisol? What are a few signs and symptoms of cortisol excess?

G. Insulin

1. Where is it released from; what stimulates its release? What is its action at the target cells?

Reference no: EM133297017

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