Reference no: EM132399170
Advanced Accounting Questions
1) Bharat Trading Co. Ltd. with a registered capital of Rs. 100000 issued 5000 equity shares of Rs.10 each, payable Rs. 2 on application, Rs. 2 on allotment, Rs. 3 on first call and Rs. 3 on final call.
Pass Journal Entries assuming the shares issued were fully subscribed and the money has been received.
2) Prepare a fixed assets schedule from the following information:
a) Opening Value of assets as following:
Plant & Machinery Rs. 7000
Furniture & Fixture Rs. 100000
Computer Rs. 30000
b) Purchase Plant & Machinery in the end of the year Rs. 100000.
c) Sale of Computer made at the end of the year Rs. 5000.
d) Depreciation till date:
Plant & Machinery Rs. 80000
Furniture & Fixture Rs. 6000
Computer Rs. 10000
e) Charge depreciation @15% on all the assets in the current year.
3) Goodwill Ltd. was registered with a Nominal capital of Rs. 5000000 divided into Equity shares of Rs. 100 each. The following Trial Balance is extracted from the books on 31st March, 2014
Debits
|
Rs
|
Credits
|
Rs
|
Buildings
|
2900000
|
Sales
|
5200000
|
Machinery
|
1000000
|
Outstanding Salaries
|
20000
|
Closing Stock
|
900000
|
Provision for Bad Debts
|
30000
|
Purchases (adjusted)
|
2100000
|
Equity share Capital
|
2000000
|
Salaries
|
600000
|
General Reserve
|
450000
|
Staff Welfare Expenses
|
100000
|
Profit & Loss
|
250000
|
Rent
|
260000
|
Sundry Creditors
|
920000
|
Depreciation on building
|
80000
|
Accumulated depreciation on building
|
500000
|
Depreciation on machinery
|
120000
|
Accumulated depreciation on machinery
|
550000
|
Bad Debts
|
60000
|
14% Debentures
|
2000000
|
Accrued interest on investment
|
20000
|
Interest on investment
|
260000
|
Investment
|
1200000
|
|
|
Interest on Debentures
|
280000
|
|
|
Loose Tools
|
230000
|
|
|
Advance Tax (AY 2011-12)
|
600000
|
|
|
Misc Expenses
|
180000
|
|
|
Sundry Debtors
|
1250000
|
|
|
Cash at bank
|
300000
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
12180000
|
|
12180000
|
You are required to prepare Profit & Loss Statement for the year ending 31.03.2014 and Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the following information:
a) Make a provision for Income tax for Rs. 760000.
b) Provision for doubtful debts @ 4% on debtors.
c) Closing stock is more than opening stock by Rs. 300000.
4) From the following information calculate net cash flows from operating activities:
Trading, Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016
Particulars
|
Rs.
|
Particulars
|
Rs.
|
To Purchases:
|
|
By Sales:
|
|
Cash
|
600000
|
Cash
|
900000
|
Credit
|
200000
|
Credit
|
100000
|
To Wages
|
100000
|
|
|
To Gross Profit c/d
|
100000
|
|
|
|
1000000
|
|
1000000
|
|
|
|
|
To Depreciation on Plant
|
20000
|
By Gross Profit b/d
|
100000
|
To Salaries
|
50000
|
By Interest Received
|
20000
|
To Loss on Sale of Plant
|
5000
|
By profit on Sale of Long-term Investment
|
30000
|
To Net Profit
|
75000
|
|
|
|
150000
|
|
150000
|
All credit sales and purchases were made during the last quarter of the financial year. Therefore, no cash was paid to creditors or collected from debtors during the year.
You are required to calculate Cash Flows from Operating Activities by adopting Direct Method.
5) From the following financial statement of B Ltd as on 31st December, 2014 and 31st December, 2015, calculate the following ratios for the two years:
(a) Proprietary Ratio; (b) Acid Test Ratio; (c) Current Ratio and (d) Working Capital.
Liabilities
|
31.12.2014
|
31.12.2015
|
Assets
|
31.12.2014
|
31.12.2015
|
Equity Share Capital
|
500000
|
600000
|
Building at cost
|
300000
|
300000
|
Securities Premium
|
-
|
20000
|
Machinery at cost
|
600000
|
680000
|
Revenue Reserves
|
80000
|
120000
|
Furniture at cost
|
40000
|
50000
|
Profit and Loss Account
|
120000
|
160000
|
Inventories
|
320000
|
390000
|
10% Debentures
|
200000
|
100000
|
Debtors
|
300000
|
250000
|
Sundry Creditors
|
350000
|
370000
|
Cash
|
5000
|
36000
|
Provision for Depreciation on:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Machinery
|
300000
|
320000
|
|
|
|
Furniture
|
15000
|
16000
|
|
|
|
|
1565000
|
1706000
|
|
1565000
|
1706000
|