Accounting fundamentals involves completion of accounting

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Reference no: EM13356374

Accounting fundamentals involves completion of accounting cycle.

Barber-Williams, Inc. sells, installs, and services a variety of industrial equipment from several manufacturers.

Additional information:

1. The note payable, which originated in 2004, is due in four years, and carries simple interest at 7% annually. Interest for each year is paid annually on January 4 of the following year. The payment on January 4, 2007 was properly recorded, but no other entry regarding interest has been made in 2007.
2. The original cost of the land was $80,000. Because of soaring land values in the area, the CFO decided to write the land up to its market value, recognizing an extraordinary gain.
3. On October 1, 2007, the company signed a service contract with a large customer. The customer paid $48,000 in advance for services through September 30, 2009. Barber-Williams recorded this transaction by debiting Cash and crediting Service Revenue for $48,000.
4. During 2007, the company wrote off accounts receivable in the amount of $19,400 by debiting Bad Debt Expense and crediting Accounts Receivable. An aging of accounts receivable indicates that estimated uncollectible accounts at year-end are $23,500.
5. Product XL7 is a complex machine that requires specialized installation and calibration, which is included in the contract price. On December 31, 2007, Barber-Williams shipped an XL7 to a customer. It was actually installed in late January of 2008. The company recorded the sale of $86,000 in 2007. Since the machine (cost, $52,700) had been shipped, it was not included in ending inventory, but rather in cost of goods sold.
6. The operating expenses category properly includes all expenses except interest and income taxes.
7. Required: Prepare revised financial statements for Barber-Williams. Do this by modifying the existing Excel file. Attach explanations for any items that are changed. Note: Income tax expense on the income statement is computed as 40% of income before tax, Any change in income tax expense is to be plugged to "Deferred Income Tax", which is to be classified as a long-term liability. You may assume that income tax payable reported on the balance sheet is correct.

Barber-Williams, Inc.
Income Statement
Year Ended December 31, 2007

Sales 

6,459,138

Cost of Goods Sold 

4,133,592

Gross Margin 

2,325,546

Service Revenues 

438,220

2,763,766


 

 

Operating Expenses 

1,852,306

Income from Operations 

911,460

 

-

Income Tax Expense 

364,584

 

 

Income After Taxes 

546,876

 

 

Extraordinary Gain (net of tax) 

45,000

 

-

Net Income 

591,876

 

 

Earnings per share 

59.19

Barber-Williams, Inc.
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2007

Assets

Cash 

56,332

Accounts Receivable 

571392

(net of allowance of $14,500) 

 

Inventory 

738,469

Prepaid Expenses 

16,530

 

 

Total Current Assets 

1,382,723

 

 

Land 

155,000

Plant and Equipment 

485,611

 

 

Goodwill 

70,000

Investments 

46,314

 

 

Total Assets 

2,139,648

Liabilities and Owners' Equity

Liabilities

Accounts Payable 

528,622

Income Taxes Payable 

42,300

Note Payable 

100,000

Accumulated Depreciation 

196,944

Deferred Income Tax 

146,200

Accrued Payroll Payable 

31,609

 

 

Total Liabilities 

1,045,675

 

 

Owners' Equity 


 

 

Common Stock 

50,000

Retained Earnings 

1,043,973

 

 

Total Liabilities and Owners' Equity

2,139,648

(Note: all amounts are in US$)

Reference no: EM13356374

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