Electromagnetism - Electric Field

Electric Field

The clods integral of electric field intensity is equal to q/ε0 where q is charge enclosed in the closed surface. In other words total electric flux through a closed surface enclosing a charge q is given by §E. dS = q/ε₀
    
If W is at right angle to the surface area A at all points and has the same magnitude at all points of the surface then E₁ = E and ∫E₁ d_A = E_A.

If E is parallel to the surface on all points then E₁ = 0 hence integral is also zero.

If E = 0 hence integral is also zero.

If E = 0 at all points on a surface then ∅ = 0.

The surface need not be a real physical surface; it can be a hypothetical one.

Electric field in?E. dS is complete electric field. It may be partly far to charge within the surface and partly due to charge courtside the surface. However, if there is no charge enclosed in the Gaussian surface E₁ will be zero and hence ?E dS = 0.

While evaluating?E, dS, the field should lie on the surface and there should be enough symmetry to evaluate the integral.

Electric field due to a long threads (Line charge) having linear charge density λ is 

E = λ/2πε₀y = 18 x 10⁹ λ/y

Electric field due to a uniformly charged sphere of radius R having charge Q

E _inside = Qx/4πε₀ R³     x < R

E _surface = Q/4πε₀R       x = R

E _outside = Q/4πε₀ x²     x > R

Potential due to a uniformly charged sphere

V _inside = Q/4πε₀R + ∫xR - Qx/4πε₀R³     dx     x < R

V _surface = Q/4πε₀R                                               x = R

V _outside = Q/4πε₀R                                                x > R

Electric filed doer to a thin plane sheet (long) of charge density σ

E = σ/2ε₀

Electric field due to a charged surface having surface charge density σ

E = σ/ε₀

Electric field due to a conducting plate:-  E = σ/2ε₀

Electric field due to a non-conducting plate:-  E = σ/ε0

Electric field between two oppositely charged sheets at any point is E_in = σ/ε₀ = (E₁ + E2) assuming equal surface charge density, for example, in a capacitor. Electric field intensity is zero at any point outside the plates as E_net = E₁  - E₂ = 0.

ExpertsMind.com - Electric Field Assignment Help, Electric Field Homework Help, Electric Field Assignment Tutors, Electric Field Solutions, Electric Field Answers, Electromagnetism Assignment Tutors